Thanks Aria/Rick for your replies!

I understand bean1, bean2 and bean3 are similar and they do the same thing. 
What I was looking for is a standard way of creating data object but it 
seems like it's more of a free-style and we can use any of the style to 
create data objects.

Based on your replies, I think this is the best way to represent a data 
object as it's just data and object can represent this data:

module.exports = {
    name : '';
    department : '';}

However I have noticed people using function() to create data objects and 
then they just return an object inside the function (see below example)? Is 
there any specific use case or reason on using function instead of using 
just object literal?
   module.exports = function() {
     return {
       name : 'abc',
       city : 'sj'
    }
  }

On Tuesday, January 6, 2015 at 4:19:32 PM UTC-8, Prabhash Rathore wrote:
>
> I recently started programming in JavaScript (Server side) and Node.js. I 
> come from Java background where there is a concrete standard on how you 
> define Data Object, which is Java Bean. Do we have any such standards in 
> JavaScript/Node on how we define Data Objects (similar to Java Beans)?
>
> I have researched at many places and couldn't find any standards. I have 
> seen following styles but not sure which is better or recommended:
>
> //bean1.js
> module.exports = function() {var obj = {};
> obj.name = '';
> obj.department = '';
> return obj;
> }
> //bean2.js
> module.exports = function() {
> this.name = '';this.department = '';
> return this;
> }
> //bean3.js
> module.exports = function(param) {var obj = {};
> if(param === undefined) {return obj;}
>
> obj.name = param.name;
> obj.department = param.department;
> return obj;
> }
> //bean4.js
> module.exports = {
>     name : '';
>     department : '';}
>
>

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