Alan responded to my long post about this topic as follows:

> You know, just because you were gullible and believed the North Korean 
> propaganda you were fed by your tour guides there does not necessarily mean 
> that you are completely unable to distinguish between propaganda and fact in 
> all cases. 

> Perhaps I was making this assumption too arbitrarily and judging your 
> assertions about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict too hastily on this basis. 


Sorry, Alan, but that is not good enough.

Go back and re-read the exchange about North Korea. I did not say anything on 
the list about my trip. I said I would be glad to discuss it off-list with 
anyone who is interested, but that unfortunately I was constrained by an 
agreement not to discuss the trip in a public forum by the British tour company 
that runs the tours (a constraint that was lifted in a subsequent e-mail from 
our British tour guide, for unexplained reasons).

What I did do is basically what I did in this exchange, namely, I cited 
scholarship, in that case about the Korean War. And not just scholarship, but 
the best scholarship, a recent (2004) article by Bruce Cumings that ran in Le 
Monde Diplomatique, which relied almost entirely on internal US government 
documents to describe the consequences of the US air campaign against North 
Korean forces during that war. You gagged on the article, called it propaganda, 
and so on.

So that raises the question: Who exactly is it that has been brainwashed, Alan? 
Bruce Cumings, who has devoted several decades of his life to the study of this 
war, and writes big thick books on it based primarily on recently declassified 
US documents, and is widely considered the world's foremost authority on it and 
North Korea? Me, who studied under Cumings, and has read a big stack of books 
about North Korea, including Cumings' work? Or you, who apparently settled for 
the condensed version provided by "Reader's Digest", and gets a bad case of the 
hives when anything that does not fit the comforting contours of US propaganda 
and hysterical media reports about that country is cited, and responds not by 
reading and potentially learning something new (re-read the exchange; you did 
not even bother to read Cumings' article before laughing it off), but by 
clinging to the unlettered, unexamined version of events, and then accusing me 
of being brainwashed for having the temerity to cite 
a serious scholarly article.

BTW, you do not necessarily have to agree with what Cumings says about the 
Korean War. In fact, there was a fair amount of work done in the 1990s critical 
of Cumings' two books on the origins of the Korean conflict, the former based 
in part on newly available Soviet archives. And in the last decade or so, as 
more has been learned from Chinese and Soviet sources, a fuller picture that is 
broadly consonant with Cumings' arguments has emerged. As these remarks 
indicate, scholarship about such things is an ongoing enterprise. Even the 
views of experts may differ, often sharply. But there is a big difference 
between an educated view, and a view based on knee-jerk, unexamined assumptions 
handed down for the last 58 years.

You also do not necessarily have to "like North Korea" or "take the 
Palestinians' side" (whatever that means) as a result of doing some serious 
reading about these countries and issues. This seems to be a constant source of 
misunderstanding on your part, Alan, namely the inability to distinguish 
between legitimate scholarly inquiry aimed at deeper understanding, and 
"adopting the enemy's position". It really does not speak well of your 
knowledge of scholarly objectivity that you continue to persist in this. The 
fact that I cited an article describing some of the horrors inflicted on North 
Korea by the US AIr Force does not mean that I excuse the NK government for its 
failures or admire its political system. But such an article and other 
scholarly work like it are instructive in understanding why the North Korean 
system functions the way it does, and why there is such paranoia and so little 
trust in its relations with the outside world, and the US in particular.


And Alan further wrote:

> I think I should in fact look more carefully into the facts around the start 
> of the Palestinian refugee situation. I would not want to have believed 
> Israeli propaganda myself if that is what it turns out to be. 

If this means that you intend to actually read something serious about the 
issue before opining about it, then I guess we can call that progress. I will 
just say again that my point is not that you have to agree with the New 
Historians (who do not even agree with one another), or Norman Finkelstein, who 
has been critical of them from a position more sympathetic to the Palestinians, 
or Efraim Karsh, who has written a fairly harsh (I would say intemperate and 
poorly researched and reasoned) polemic against them from a more orthodox 
Zionist position. The point is rather that there are better and worse arguments 
to make for or against something, and in this case you chose a risibly bad 
argument, one that was discredited long ago and is frankly embarrassing for 
Israel at this point (like Golda Meir's claim that there is no such thing as 
the Palestinian people, or Joan Peters' claim that Palestine was completely 
depopulated until Jewish settlers in the late 19th century attracted Arab la
borers when the former made the desert bloom, and so on). It does not speak 
well of your general knowledge of the subject that you would parrot this stale 
line, and the overweening manner in which you presented it (re-read your 
gallumphing post) speaks even more poorly of you personally.

OK, enough, time to get the snow shovel and sled ready.


John Marchioro





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