shreemaan-abhishek opened a new issue, #13395:
URL: https://github.com/apache/apisix/issues/13395

   ### Description
   
   This is a small, self-contained documentation improvement for the 
`hmac-auth` plugin docs.
   
   **File:** `docs/en/latest/plugins/hmac-auth.md`
   **Location:** the body-validation example block 
(`hmac-sig-digest-header-gen.py`, currently around lines 871-921).
   
   ### Current example
   
   The example demonstrates the `validate_request_body: true` configuration. In 
the Python helper:
   
   - The `signing_string` is built from three lines only:
     ```
     {key_id}\n
     {request_method} {request_path}\n
     date: {gmt_time}\n
     ```
   - The `Authorization` header lists `headers="@request-target date"`.
   - A `Digest` header (`SHA-256=<base64 body digest>`) is computed and sent in 
the request.
   
   So the `Digest` header is sent, but it never appears in the signed 
`headers="..."` list and is not part of the `signing_string`. As written, the 
example produces a setup where the `Digest` header is not bound to the HMAC 
signature.
   
   ### Why this is worth fixing
   
   A reader copying this example as a starting point for body validation ends 
up with an example that is incomplete and slightly misleading: it looks like it 
demonstrates end-to-end body integrity, but the `Digest` header it sends is not 
actually covered by the signature. The example should reflect the intended 
usage, where the body digest is part of what gets signed.
   
   ### Proposed fix
   
   Update the example so it signs the `Digest` header:
   
   1. Compute the SHA-256 body digest first.
   2. Append `digest: SHA-256=<base64 body digest>\n` to the `signing_string` 
(lowercased key, `<key>:<space><value>` format, consistent with the existing 
`date:` line).
   3. Add `digest` to the `headers="..."` list in the `Authorization` header, 
e.g. `headers="@request-target date digest"`.
   4. Update the printed example output accordingly.
   
   It would also help to add a short note in the prose explaining that 
`validate_request_body` only checks the `Digest` header against the request 
body, so operators who want the body itself bound to the signature should also 
include the `Digest` header in the signed headers list (or enforce it via the 
`signed_headers` config option).
   
   ### Good first issue
   
   This is a good first issue: it is a small, contained docs-only change to a 
single example block plus a short prose note. No code changes are required.


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