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     new deb04403 docs: add "how to use go plugin runner with APISIX Ingress" 
(#994)
deb04403 is described below

commit deb044039e889e88310523f369833bb137c0e145
Author: John Chever <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Thu Jun 2 06:17:03 2022 +0800

    docs: add "how to use go plugin runner with APISIX Ingress" (#994)
---
 ...ow-to-use-go-plugin-runner-in-apisix-ingress.md | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 201 insertions(+)

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+---
+title: How to use go-plugin-runner with APISIX Ingress
+keywords:
+  - Apache APISIX Ingress
+  - Plugin
+  - Ingress Controller
+  - Go Plugin Runner
+  - multi language
+description: This document walks through how you can use the go plugin runner 
in the APISIX ingress controller
+---
+
+<!--
+#
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+-->
+
+## Description
+
+Based on version 0.3 of the go-plugin-runner plugin and version 1.4.0 of 
APISIX Ingress, this document walks through how you can use the go plugin 
runner in the APISIX ingress controller. This article goes through steps as 
follows:
+
+1. Prepare the environment.
+2. Create the cluster.
+3. Build a container image that includes the go-plugin-runner.
+4. Customize the Helm chart package.
+5. Install and deploy.
+6. Verify the function.
+
+It is guaranteed that the final result can be derived in full based on this 
environment example as follows:
+
+```bash
+go-plugin-runner: 0.3
+APISIX Ingress: 1.4.0
+kind: v0.12.0
+kubectl version(Client/Server): v1.23.5/v1.23.4
+golang: 1.18
+```
+
+## Build a cluster environment
+
+Select `kind` to build a local cluster environment. The command is as follows:
+
+```bash
+cat <<EOF | kind create cluster --config=-
+kind: Cluster
+apiVersion: kind.x-k8s.io/v1alpha4
+nodes:
+- role: control-plane
+  extraPortMappings:
+  - containerPort: 80
+    hostPort: 80
+    protocol: TCP
+  - containerPort: 443
+    hostPort: 443
+    protocol: TCP
+EOF
+```
+
+## Build the go-plugin-runner executable
+
+Choose a folder address `/home/chever/api7/cloud_native/tasks/plugin-runner` 
and place our `apisix-go-plugin-runner` project in this folder. Then you need 
to go to the `apisix-go-plugin-runner/cmd/go-runner/plugins` directory and 
write the plugins you need in that directory.
+
+After writing the plugins, start compiling the executable formally, and note 
here that you should build **static executables**, not dynamic ones.
+
+The package compile command is as follows.
+
+```bash
+CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -a -ldflags '-extldflags "-static"' .
+```
+
+This successfully packages a statically compiled `go-runner` executable in the 
`apisix-go-plugin-runner/cmd/go-runner/` directory.
+
+## Build Docker Image
+
+The image is built here in preparation for installing APISIX later using 
`helm`.
+
+### Write Dockerfile
+
+Return to the path `/home/chever/api7/cloud_native/tasks/plugin-runner` and 
create a Dockerfile in that directory, a demonstration of which is given here.
+
+```dockerfile
+# DockerfileForRunner
+FROM apache/apisix:2.13.1-alpine
+
+COPY ./apisix-go-plugin-runner /usr/local/apisix-go-plugin-runner
+```
+
+Here I will again emphasize the path address as follows where the executable 
file is located.
+
+```bash
+/usr/local/apisix-go-plugin-runner/cmd/go-runner/go-runner
+```
+
+Please make a note of this address. We will use it in the rest of the 
configuration.
+
+### Begin to build Docker Image
+
+Start building a Docker image based on the Dockerfile. The command is executed 
in the `/home/chever/api7/cloud_native/tasks/plugin-runner` directory. The 
command is as follows:
+
+```bash
+docker build -t apisix/forrunner:0.1 .
+```
+
+Command Explanation: Build an image with the name `apisix/forrunner` and mark 
it as version 0.1.
+
+### Load the image to the cluster environment
+
+```bash
+kind load docker-image apisix/forrunner:0.1
+```
+
+Load the image into the kind cluster environment to pull the custom local 
image for installation during the helm installation.
+
+## Install APISIX Ingress
+
+Then install APISIX using helm with the following command in the directory of 
Apache APISIX Helm Chart:
+
+```bash
+helm install apisix apisix/apisix --set gateway.type=NodePort --set 
apisix.image.repository=custom/apisix --set apisix.image.tag=v0.1 --set 
extPlugin.enabled=true --set 
extPlugin.cmd='{"/usr/local/apisix-go-plugin-runner/go-runner", "run"}' --set 
ingress-controller.enabled=true --set 
ingress-controller.config.apisix.serviceNamespace=apisix --namespace apisix 
--create-namespace --set 
ingress-controller.config.apisix.serviceName=apisix-admin
+```
+
+## Create httpbin service and ApisixRoute resources
+
+Create an httpbin backend resource to run with the deployed ApisixRoute 
resource to test that the functionality is working correctly.
+
+### Create httpbin service
+
+Create an httpbin service with the following command:
+
+```bash
+kubectl run httpbin --image kennethreitz/httpbin --port 80
+```
+
+Expose the port with the following command:
+
+```bash
+kubectl expose pod httpbin --port 80
+```
+
+### Create ApisixRoute Resource
+
+Create the `go-plugin-runner-route.yaml` file to enable the ApisixRoute 
resource, with the following configuration file:
+
+```yaml
+apiVersion: apisix.apache.org/v2beta3
+kind: ApisixRoute
+metadata:
+  name: plugin-runner-demo
+spec:
+  http:
+  - name: rule1
+    match:
+      hosts:
+      - local.httpbin.org
+      paths:
+      - /get
+    backends:
+    - serviceName: httpbin
+      servicePort: 80
+    plugins:
+    - name: ext-plugin-pre-req
+      enable: true
+      config:
+        conf:
+        - name: "say"
+          value: "{\"body\": \"hello\"}"
+```
+
+The create resource command is as follows:
+
+```bash
+kubectl apply -f go-plugin-runner-route.yaml
+```
+
+## Test
+
+The command is as follows to test if the plugin written in Golang is working 
correctly:
+
+```bash
+kubectl exec -it -n ${namespace of Apache APISIX} ${Pod name of Apache APISIX} 
-- curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/get -H 'Host: local.httpbin.org'
+```
+
+And you will see the result as follows:
+
+```bash
+Defaulted container "apisix" out of: apisix, wait-etcd (init)
+hello
+```

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