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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ASTERIXDB-1556?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15624137#comment-15624137
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Taewoo Kim commented on ASTERIXDB-1556:
---------------------------------------

One more issue (NO~~~): 

[~buyingyi] told me that there was a sporadic test failure on 
ExternalHashGroupbyTest. And I found the causing issue with [~javierjia].

As we know, on the current master, only the data table size (D) is controlled 
by the budget (group.memory M). The hash table size (H) is out of control and 
can increase indefinitely. To fix this, after a tuple is inserted, we check 
whether D + H > M, and if that's the case, we continuosly deallocate the frames 
in buffer manager (data table) and compact the hash table to reduce the space 
occupation until D + H < M. I just found that the buffer manager uses 
Deallocatable frame pool class that has frame pools. If the process calls 
deallocation of a frame, rather than physically deallocating a frame, this 
class add the frame into the pool of frames so that the future allocation call 
can get a frame in the pool. And this totally makes sense. But, for our 
purpose, this is an issue.

That is, H + D can eventually hit the space limit. Spilling a partition of Data 
table and garbage collecting Hash Table cannot always reduce the space. That 
is, even after calling (spill D + garbage collection on H), the budget is 
exceeded and we can't shrink it. 

One viable solution is deallocating frames physically when deallocation() is 
called. But it might affect the performance. 

> Hash Table used by External hash group-by doesn't conform to the budget.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ASTERIXDB-1556
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ASTERIXDB-1556
>             Project: Apache AsterixDB
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Taewoo Kim
>            Assignee: Taewoo Kim
>            Priority: Critical
>              Labels: soon
>         Attachments: 2wayjoin.pdf, 2wayjoin.rtf, 2wayjoinplan.rtf, 
> 3wayjoin.pdf, 3wayjoin.rtf, 3wayjoinplan.rtf
>
>
> When we enable prefix-based fuzzy-join and apply the multi-way fuzzy-join ( > 
> 2), the system generates an out-of-memory exception. 
> Since a fuzzy-join is created using 30-40 lines of AQL codes and this AQL is 
> translated into massive number of operators (more than 200 operators in the 
> plan for a 3-way fuzzy join), it could generate out-of-memory exception.
> /// Update: as the discussion goes, we found that hash table in the external 
> hash group by doesn't conform to the frame limit. So, an out of memory 
> exception happens during the execution of an external hash group by operator.



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