Mike Wallace created COUCHDB-2803:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: Doc ids in the _users db which are not in the format 
org.couchdb.user:USERNAME break the chttpd_auth_cache changes listener
                 Key: COUCHDB-2803
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/COUCHDB-2803
             Project: CouchDB
          Issue Type: Bug
      Security Level: public (Regular issues)
          Components: Database Core
            Reporter: Mike Wallace


Any documents in the _users db which have an id not matching 
org.couchdb.user:USERNAME will cause the chttpd_auth_cache changes listener to 
die.

This is reproducable by running the following command against a dev cluster 
spawned with {{dev/run --with-admin-party-please}}:

{code}
$ curl -X PUT http://localhost:15984/_users/_design/doge -d 
'{"views":{"shibe":{"map":"function(doc) { emit(doc.id, 1); }", "reduce": 
"_sum"}}}'
{"ok":true,"id":"_design/doge","rev":"1-bdbef59255fb95eecb7ffb0a4f5c9bfc"}
{code}

Then observing the logs in dev/logs/node*.log:
{code}
2015-09-09 15:56:55.988 [notice] [email protected] <0.352.0> chttpd_auth_cache 
changes listener died 
{function_clause,[{chttpd_auth_cache,username,[<<"_design/doge">>],[{file,"src/chttpd_auth_cache.erl"},{line,176}]},{chttpd_auth_cache,changes_callback,2,[{file,"src/chttpd_auth_cache.erl"},{line,149}]},{fabric_view_changes,handle_message,3,[{file,"src/fabric_view_changes.erl"},{line,285}]},{rexi_utils,process_mailbox,6,[{file,"src/rexi_utils.erl"},{line,55}]},{rexi_utils,recv,6,[{file,"src/rexi_utils.erl"},{line,49}]},{fabric_view_changes,receive_results,4,[{file,"src/fabric_view_changes.erl"},{line,215}]},{fabric_view_changes,send_changes,6,[{file,"src/fabric_view_changes.erl"},{line,176}]},{fabric_view_changes,keep_sending_changes,8,[{file,"src/fabric_view_changes.erl"},{line,82}]}]}
{code}

The error is due to the following line in chttpd_auth_cache:changes_callback/2 
[1]:
{code}
UserName = username(couch_util:get_value(id, Change)),
{code}

Which passes every doc id through:
{code}
username(<<"org.couchdb.user:", UserName/binary>>) ->
    UserName.
{code}

Therefore any doc id not matching the pattern results in a function_clause 
error.

Not quite sure what the preferred fix is here. Should we allow regular 
documents in the _users DB with IDs that do not have the org.couchdb.user: 
prefix? Or just restrict that to design docs?

If we are going to enforce the org.couchdb.user: prefix for all non-design docs 
then we should also stop users from writing docs that do not have that prefix.

My proposal is therefore:

 1. Modify the changes listener in chttpd_auth_cache so that it silently 
ignores design documents.
 2. Validate at update time that docs in the users DB are either design docs or 
have the org.user.couchdb: prefx.

Thoughts?

[1] 
https://github.com/apache/couchdb-chttpd/blob/master/src/chttpd_auth_cache.erl#L149



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