davisp commented on a change in pull request #610: Optimize ddoc cache
URL: https://github.com/apache/couchdb/pull/610#discussion_r123762527
 
 

 ##########
 File path: src/ddoc_cache/src/ddoc_cache_lru.erl
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+% use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+% the License at
+%
+%   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%
+% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+% WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+% License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+% the License.
+
+-module(ddoc_cache_lru).
+-behaviour(gen_server).
+-vsn(1).
+
+
+-export([
+    start_link/0,
+
+    insert/2,
+    accessed/1,
+    update/2,
+    remove/1,
+    refresh/2
+]).
+
+-export([
+    init/1,
+    terminate/2,
+    handle_call/3,
+    handle_cast/2,
+    handle_info/2,
+    code_change/3
+]).
+
+-export([
+    handle_db_event/3
+]).
+
+
+-include("ddoc_cache.hrl").
+
+
+-record(st, {
+    atimes, % key -> time
+    dbs, % dbname -> docid -> key -> []
+    time,
+    evictor
+}).
+
+
+start_link() ->
+    gen_server:start_link({local, ?MODULE}, ?MODULE, [], []).
+
+
+insert(Key, Val) ->
+    gen_server:call(?MODULE, {insert, Key, Val}).
+
+
+accessed(Key) ->
+    gen_server:cast(?MODULE, {accessed, Key}).
+
+
+update(Key, Val) ->
+    gen_server:call(?MODULE, {update, Key, Val}).
+
+
+remove(Key) ->
+    gen_server:call(?MODULE, {remove, Key}).
+
+
+refresh(DbName, DDocIds) ->
+    gen_server:cast(?MODULE, {refresh, DbName, DDocIds}).
+
+
+init(_) ->
+    process_flag(trap_exit, true),
+    {ok, ATimes} = khash:new(),
+    {ok, Dbs} = khash:new(),
+    {ok, Evictor} = couch_event:link_listener(
+            ?MODULE, handle_db_event, nil, [all_dbs]
+        ),
+    {ok, #st{
+        atimes = ATimes,
+        dbs = Dbs,
+        time = 0,
+        evictor = Evictor
+    }}.
+
+
+terminate(_Reason, St) ->
+    case is_pid(St#st.evictor) of
+        true -> exit(St#st.evictor, kill);
+        false -> ok
+    end,
+    ok.
+
+
+handle_call({insert, Key, Val}, _From, St) ->
+    #st{
+        atimes = ATimes,
+        dbs = Dbs,
+        time = Time
+    } = St,
+    NewTime = Time + 1,
+    NewSt = St#st{time = NewTime},
+    Pid = ddoc_cache_refresher:spawn_link(Key, ?REFRESH_TIMEOUT),
+    true = ets:insert(?CACHE, #entry{key = Key, val = Val, pid = Pid}),
+    true = ets:insert(?LRU, {NewTime, Key}),
+    ok = khash:put(ATimes, Key, NewTime),
+    store_key(Dbs, Key),
+    trim(NewSt),
+    ?EVENT(inserted, {Key, Val}),
+    {reply, ok, NewSt};
+
+handle_call({update, Key, Val}, _From, St) ->
+    #st{
+        atimes = ATimes
+    } = St,
+    case khash:lookup(ATimes, Key) of
+        {value, _} ->
+            ets:update_element(?CACHE, Key, {#entry.val, Val}),
+            ?EVENT(updated, {Key, Val}),
+            {reply, ok, St};
+        not_found ->
+            {reply, evicted, St}
+    end;
+
+handle_call({remove, Key}, _From, St) ->
+    #st{
+        atimes = ATimes,
+        dbs = Dbs
+    } = St,
+    case khash:lookup(ATimes, Key) of
+        {value, ATime} ->
+            [#entry{pid = Pid}] = ets:lookup(?CACHE, Key),
+            ddoc_cache_refresher:stop(Pid),
+            remove_key(St, Key, ATime),
+
+            DbName = ddoc_cache_entry:dbname(Key),
+            DDocId = ddoc_cache_entry:ddocid(Key),
+            {value, DDocIds} = khash:lookup(Dbs, DbName),
+            {value, Keys} = khash:lookup(DDocIds, DDocId),
+            ok = khash:del(Keys, Key),
+            case khash:size(Keys) of
+                0 -> khash:del(DDocIds, DDocId);
+                _ -> ok
+            end,
+            case khash:size(DDocIds) of
+                0 -> khash:del(Dbs, DDocId);
+                _ -> ok
+            end,
+
+            ?EVENT(removed, Key);
+        not_found ->
+            ok
+    end,
+    {reply, ok, St};
+
+handle_call(Msg, _From, St) ->
+    {stop, {invalid_call, Msg}, {invalid_call, Msg}, St}.
+
+
+handle_cast({accessed, Key}, St) ->
+    #st{
+        atimes = ATimes,
+        time = Time
+    } = St,
+    NewTime = Time + 1,
+    case khash:lookup(ATimes, Key) of
+        {value, OldTime} ->
+            [#entry{pid = Pid}] = ets:lookup(?CACHE, Key),
+            true = is_process_alive(Pid),
+            true = ets:delete(?LRU, OldTime),
+            true = ets:insert(?LRU, {NewTime, Key}),
+            ok = khash:put(ATimes, Key, NewTime),
+            ?EVENT(accessed, Key);
+        not_found ->
+            % Likely a client read from the cache while an
+            % eviction message was in our mailbox
+            ok
+    end,
+    {noreply, St};
+
+handle_cast({evict, DbName}, St) ->
+    gen_server:abcast(mem3:nodes(), ?MODULE, {do_evict, DbName}),
+    {noreply, St};
+
+handle_cast({refresh, DbName, DDocIds}, St) ->
+    gen_server:abcast(mem3:nodes(), ?MODULE, {do_refresh, DbName, DDocIds}),
+    {noreply, St};
+
+handle_cast({do_evict, DbName}, St) ->
+    #st{
+        dbs = Dbs
+    } = St,
+    case khash:lookup(Dbs, DbName) of
+        {value, DDocIds} ->
+            khash:fold(DDocIds, fun(_, Keys, _) ->
+                khash:fold(Keys, fun(Key, _, _) ->
+                    [#entry{pid = Pid}] = ets:lookup(?CACHE, Key),
+                    ddoc_cache_refresher:stop(Pid),
+                    remove_key(St, Key)
+                end, nil)
+            end, nil),
+            khash:del(Dbs, DbName),
+            ?EVENT(evicted, DbName);
+        not_found ->
+            ?EVENT(evict_noop, DbName),
+            ok
+    end,
+    {noreply, St};
+
+handle_cast({do_refresh, DbName, DDocIdList}, St) ->
+    #st{
+        dbs = Dbs
+    } = St,
+    case khash:lookup(Dbs, DbName) of
+        {value, DDocIds} ->
+            lists:foreach(fun(DDocId) ->
+                case khash:lookup(DDocIds, DDocId) of
+                    {value, Keys} ->
+                        khash:fold(Keys, fun(Key, _, _) ->
+                            [#entry{pid = Pid}] = ets:lookup(?CACHE, Key),
+                            ddoc_cache_refresher:refresh(Pid)
+                        end, nil);
+                    not_found ->
+                        ok
+                end
+            end, [no_ddocid | DDocIdList]);
+        not_found ->
+            ok
+    end,
+    {noreply, St};
+
+handle_cast(Msg, St) ->
+    {stop, {invalid_cast, Msg}, St}.
+
+
+handle_info({'EXIT', Pid, _Reason}, #st{evictor = Pid} = St) ->
+    ?EVENT(evictor_died, Pid),
+    {ok, Evictor} = couch_event:link_listener(
+            ?MODULE, handle_db_event, nil, [all_dbs]
+        ),
+    {noreply, St#st{evictor=Evictor}};
+
+handle_info(Msg, St) ->
+    {stop, {invalid_info, Msg}, St}.
+
+
+code_change(_OldVsn, St, _Extra) ->
+    {ok, St}.
+
+
+handle_db_event(ShardDbName, created, St) ->
+    gen_server:cast(?MODULE, {evict, mem3:dbname(ShardDbName)}),
+    {ok, St};
+
+handle_db_event(ShardDbName, deleted, St) ->
+    gen_server:cast(?MODULE, {evict, mem3:dbname(ShardDbName)}),
+    {ok, St};
 
 Review comment:
   I'd contemplated removing the evict call and handling it purely in 
ddoc_cache using the events. At the time I figured I'd keep the same pattern 
but given we're already processing (discarding) them I guess it makes sense to 
remove the extra message.
 
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