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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12677?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=18137471#comment-18137471
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on GROOVY-12677:
-----------------------------------------

codeconsole opened a new pull request, #3198:
URL: https://github.com/apache/groovy/pull/3198

   A `memoize()` closure stores a null result in its cache as the private 
place-holder `Memoize.MemoizeNullValue`. That class is not `Serializable`, so 
the memoized closure cannot be serialized once it has cached a null:
   
   ```groovy
   def m = { x -> null }.dehydrate().memoize()
   m(1)
   new ByteArrayOutputStream().withObjectOutputStream { it.writeObject(m) }
   // java.io.NotSerializableException: 
org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.memoize.Memoize$MemoizeNullValue
   ```
   
   Seen in 4.0.33, 5.0.8 and 6.0.0 too.
   
   `MemoizeNullValue` now implements `Serializable`. That alone is not enough: 
`MemoizeFunction.call` compares a cached value with the `MEMOIZE_NULL` 
singleton by identity, so a deserialized copy would come back from the cache as 
the place-holder object rather than null. `MemoizeNullValue.readResolve` 
therefore returns the singleton.
   
   With #3195 (GROOVY-12674), which makes `memoizeAtMost` closures serializable 
with their entries, this also keeps a cached null there; the soft-reference 
variants drop their cache on serialization under #3195 and are not affected. 
Merges cleanly with #3190, #3194 and #3195.
   
   ## Tests
   
   `MemoizeTest.testCachedNullResultSurvivesSerialization` round-trips a 
memoized closure that has cached a null and checks that the copy returns null 
for the cached argument without calling the wrapped closure again. It fails 
without the change with the `NotSerializableException`, and fails with the 
place-holder returned instead of null when only `readResolve` is left out. 
`org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.memoize.*`, `groovy.lang.*Closure*`, 
`groovy.*Memoize*` and `org.codehaus.groovy.transform.Memoized*` pass. The 
Checkstyle and CodeNarc gates pass.
   




> A memoize() closure that has cached a null result cannot be serialized
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: GROOVY-12677
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-12677
>             Project: Groovy
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 4.0.33, 5.0.8, 7.0.0-alpha-1, 6.0.0
>            Reporter: Scott Murphy Heiberg
>            Priority: Major
>
> {code:groovy}
> def m = { x -> null }.dehydrate().memoize()
> assert m(1) == null
> def bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream()
> bytes.withObjectOutputStream { it.writeObject(m) }   // fails here
> def copy = new 
> ByteArrayInputStream(bytes.toByteArray()).withObjectInputStream(getClass().classLoader)
>  { it.readObject() }
> assert copy(1) == null
> {code}
> *Actual:* {{java.io.NotSerializableException: 
> org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.memoize.Memoize$MemoizeNullValue}}. The same 
> closure serializes when its cached results are not null.
> *Expected:* the memoized closure serializes. The copy returns null for the 
> cached arguments without calling the wrapped closure again.
> The memoizing closure stores a null result as a private place-holder, 
> {{Memoize.MemoizeNullValue}}, which is not {{Serializable}}. The closure 
> recognises the place-holder by identity, so a deserialized copy must also 
> resolve back to the shared instance.
> Verified on 4.0.33, 5.0.8, 6.0.0 and master.



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