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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-7407?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14522950#comment-14522950
 ] 

Jex Jexler commented on GROOVY-7407:
------------------------------------

I wrote:
> (As a last-resort workaround for my specific use case, I allowed to define a 
> number of retries for retrying compilation, which together with synchronizing 
> compilation made things reliably operable in my use case.)

No, there was at least one condition where compilation failed and trying again 
multiple times did not help (that was on CentOS in a webapp in Tomcat 7, Oracle 
JDK 7, Groovy 2.4.3, Ivy 2.4.0), always failed the same way at each retry, see 
stacktrace:

I give up on workarounds.

{code}
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.ivy.Ivy
        at 
org.apache.ivy.util.url.AbstractURLHandler.getUserAgent(AbstractURLHandler.java:69)
        at 
org.apache.ivy.util.url.BasicURLHandler.openStream(BasicURLHandler.java:162)
        at 
org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.doParse(XmlSettingsParser.java:157)
        at 
org.apache.ivy.core.settings.XmlSettingsParser.parse(XmlSettingsParser.java:150)
        at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.IvySettings.load(IvySettings.java:417)
        at org.apache.ivy.core.settings.IvySettings$load.call(Unknown Source)
        at groovy.grape.GrapeIvy.<init>(GrapeIvy.groovy:96)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor19.newInstance(Unknown 
Source)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
        at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:374)
        at groovy.grape.Grape.getInstance(Grape.java:117)
        at groovy.grape.Grape.grab(Grape.java:155)
        at 
groovy.grape.GrabAnnotationTransformation.visit(GrabAnnotationTransformation.java:358)
        at 
org.codehaus.groovy.transform.ASTTransformationVisitor$3.call(ASTTransformationVisitor.java:319)
        at 
org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.applyToSourceUnits(CompilationUnit.java:928)
        at 
org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.doPhaseOperation(CompilationUnit.java:590)
        at 
org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.processPhaseOperations(CompilationUnit.java:566)
        at 
org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.compile(CompilationUnit.java:543)
        at 
groovy.lang.GroovyClassLoader.doParseClass(GroovyClassLoader.java:297)
        at groovy.lang.GroovyClassLoader.parseClass(GroovyClassLoader.java:267)
        at groovy.lang.GroovyClassLoader.parseClass(GroovyClassLoader.java:253)
        at groovy.lang.GroovyClassLoader.parseClass(GroovyClassLoader.java:194)
        at net.jexler.internal.BasicJexler$1.parse(BasicJexler.java:249)
        at 
net.jexler.internal.BasicJexler$1.parseWithRetries(BasicJexler.java:268)
        at net.jexler.internal.BasicJexler$1.run(BasicJexler.java:213)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
{code}

> Compilation not thread safe if Grape / Ivy is used in Groovy scripts
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: GROOVY-7407
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-7407
>             Project: Groovy
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Compiler, Grape
>    Affects Versions: 2.4.3
>         Environment: Essentially independent of the environment, as long as 
> Groovy scripts use Grape; also this bug seems to be present since at least 
> Groovy 1.7.5.
>            Reporter: Jex Jexler
>            Assignee: Paul King
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: Compile, Grape, Groovy, Ivy
>         Attachments: GrapeAndGroovyShellConcurrencyTest.java, 
> GroovyCompileConcurrencyTest.java, 
> stacktrace-GrapeAndGroovyShellConcurrencyTest-1.txt, 
> stacktrace-GrapeAndGroovyShellConcurrencyTest-2.txt, 
> stacktrace-GroovyCompileConcurrencyTest-1.txt, 
> stacktrace-GroovyCompileConcurrencyTest-2.txt, 
> x-stacktrace-compile-while-other-scripts-running.txt
>
>
> If Groovy scripts that import the same libraries via Grape are compiled in 
> separate threads, compilation may fail due to race conditions.
> This does not happen if several threads use the *same* instance of 
> GroovyClassLoader (GCL), because parseClass() uses synchronization.
> But as soon as different GCLs are used in separate threads or if the compiler 
> is used directly (CompilationUnit.compile()), the issue occurs and 
> compilation can fail.
> Two Java unit tests have be attached, which reproduce the issue, although 
> this cannot be guaranteed with 100% certainty, because there is a race 
> condition.
> Two different stacktraces have been observed for each unit test (with origins 
> in Grape and in Ivy), which have also been attached (plus in a different 
> environment (Tomcat webapp CentOS) once a an exception down in Ivy had been 
> observed that seemed to be related to unzipping a JAR file, but no precise 
> record of that exists any more).



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