Berkof commented on a change in pull request #9550:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ignite/pull/9550#discussion_r744468654



##########
File path: docs/_docs/SQL/sql-statistics.adoc
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+// contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+// this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+// The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+// (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+// the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+= SQL Statistics
+
+== Overview
+
+Apache Ignite can calculate statistics by request and use it to build an 
optimal SQL query plan. This enables you to significantly speed up the SQL 
query execution.
+
+Without statistics, SQL query execution planner tries to guess about the query 
conditions selectivity using only general heuristics. To get better plans, make 
sure that statistics usage is 
link:tools/control-script#working-with-cluster-properties[enabled,window=_blank]
 and link:sql-reference/ddl#analyze[configure statistics 
collection,window=_blank] for tables participated in the query. See the 
link:SQL/sql-statistics#obtaining-a-better-execution-plan-using-statistics[example]
 for more details.
+
+Statistics are checked and updated each time after one of the following 
actions:
+
+* Node start
+* Topology change
+* Configuration change
+
+A node checks partitions and collects statistics for each of them, which can 
be used in SQL query optimization.
+
+== Configuring Statistics
+
+By default, statistics functionality is enabled.
+
+Statistics are stored locally, while statistics configuration parameters are 
stored cluster-wide.
+
+To enable or disable statistics in cluster use, execute the following command, 
specifying  `ON`, `OFF`,  or `NO_UPDATE` values:
+
+[tabs]
+--
+tab:Unix[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.sh --property set --name 'statistics.usage.state' --val 'ON'
+----
+tab:Windows[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.bat  --property set --name 'statistics.usage.state' --val 'ON'
+----
+--
+
+To see the statistics usage state, execute the command below:
+
+[tabs]
+--
+tab:Unix[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.sh --property get --name 'statistics.usage.state'
+----
+tab:Windows[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.bat --property get --name 'statistics.usage.state'
+----
+--
+
+For more details on configuring SQL statistics, see the 
link:monitoring-metrics/system-views[System Views,window=_blank] and 
link:sql-reference/ddl[Data Definition Language,window=_blank] pages.

Review comment:
       Better to open one of statistics views, like: 
/docs/monitoring-metrics/system-views#statistics_configuration and one of 
statistics related DDL commnds, like: /docs/sql-reference/ddl#analyze

##########
File path: docs/_docs/SQL/sql-statistics.adoc
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+// contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+// this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+// The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+// (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+// the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+= SQL Statistics
+
+== Overview
+
+Apache Ignite can calculate statistics by request and use it to build an 
optimal SQL query plan. This enables you to significantly speed up the SQL 
query execution.
+
+Without statistics, SQL query execution planner tries to guess about the query 
conditions selectivity using only general heuristics. To get better plans, make 
sure that statistics usage is 
link:tools/control-script#working-with-cluster-properties[enabled,window=_blank]
 and link:sql-reference/ddl#analyze[configure statistics 
collection,window=_blank] for tables participated in the query. See the 
link:SQL/sql-statistics#obtaining-a-better-execution-plan-using-statistics[example]
 for more details.
+
+Statistics are checked and updated each time after one of the following 
actions:
+
+* Node start
+* Topology change
+* Configuration change
+
+A node checks partitions and collects statistics for each of them, which can 
be used in SQL query optimization.
+
+== Configuring Statistics
+
+By default, statistics functionality is enabled.
+
+Statistics are stored locally, while statistics configuration parameters are 
stored cluster-wide.
+
+To enable or disable statistics in cluster use, execute the following command, 
specifying  `ON`, `OFF`,  or `NO_UPDATE` values:
+
+[tabs]
+--
+tab:Unix[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.sh --property set --name 'statistics.usage.state' --val 'ON'
+----
+tab:Windows[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.bat  --property set --name 'statistics.usage.state' --val 'ON'
+----
+--
+
+To see the statistics usage state, execute the command below:
+
+[tabs]
+--
+tab:Unix[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.sh --property get --name 'statistics.usage.state'
+----
+tab:Windows[]
+[source,shell]
+----
+control.bat --property get --name 'statistics.usage.state'
+----
+--
+
+For more details on configuring SQL statistics, see the 
link:monitoring-metrics/system-views[System Views,window=_blank] and 
link:sql-reference/ddl[Data Definition Language,window=_blank] pages.
+
+== Statistics Overriding
+
+Gathered values can be overridden by specifying additional parameters in the 
link:sql-reference/ddl#analyze[ANALYZE,window=_blank] command. The specified 
values override gathered one on each node in 
link:monitoring-metrics/system-views#statistics_local_data[STATISTICS_LOCAL_DATA,window=_blank],
 but not in 
link:monitoring-metrics/system-views#statistics_partition_data[STATISTICS_PARTITION_DATA,window=_blank].
 Then, overriden values are used by SQL query optimizer.

Review comment:
       It's correct, that overriding affects statistics_local_data, but not 
statistics_partition_data. But it is not clear that SQL optimizer will use data 
from statistics_local_data and it can confuse newbie user if "overrides" 
changes SQL optimizer behaviour totally as real statistics or just partially. 
Can we make it more obvious?




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