Copilot commented on code in PR #7007:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ignite-3/pull/7007#discussion_r2544717556


##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client receives the meaningful exception when the node 
holding the client transaction goes down.

Review Comment:
   Grammar issue: should be "a meaningful exception" instead of "the meaningful 
exception".
   ```suggestion
        * Ensures that the client receives a meaningful exception when the node 
holding the client transaction goes down.
   ```



##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client receives the meaningful exception when the node 
holding the client transaction goes down.
+     */
+    @Test
+    @Disabled("https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-27091";)
+    void testTransactionCannotBeUsedAfterNodeRestart() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            connection.setAutoCommit(false);
+
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));

Review Comment:
   [nitpick] Consider using a named constant or variable for this query string 
rather than hardcoding "SELECT 1" for consistency and maintainability. Multiple 
tests in this file use this same query, so defining it once would make future 
changes easier.



##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );

Review Comment:
   [nitpick] Consider using `JdbcTestUtils.assertThrowsSqlException` instead of 
`IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows` for consistency with other JDBC tests. This 
helper is specifically designed for SQL exception assertions and is used 
consistently throughout the JDBC test suite.
   
   Example:
   ```java
   JdbcTestUtils.assertThrowsSqlException(
       "Connection refused",
       () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1")
   );
   ```



##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));

Review Comment:
   The hardcoded query string "SELECT 1" duplicates the `dummyQuery` variable 
defined at line 110. Consider using the `dummyQuery` variable for consistency 
and maintainability.
   
   ```java
   assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
   ```
   ```suggestion
                   assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
   ```



##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client receives the meaningful exception when the node 
holding the client transaction goes down.
+     */
+    @Test
+    @Disabled("https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-27091";)
+    void testTransactionCannotBeUsedAfterNodeRestart() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            connection.setAutoCommit(false);
+
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                String query = "SELECT 1";
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute(query),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );

Review Comment:
   [nitpick] Consider using `JdbcTestUtils.assertThrowsSqlException` instead of 
`IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows` for consistency with other JDBC tests. This 
helper is specifically designed for SQL exception assertions and is used 
consistently throughout the JDBC test suite.
   
   Example:
   ```java
   JdbcTestUtils.assertThrowsSqlException(
       "Connection refused",
       () -> stmt.execute(query)
   );
   ```



##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client receives the meaningful exception when the node 
holding the client transaction goes down.
+     */
+    @Test
+    @Disabled("https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-27091";)
+    void testTransactionCannotBeUsedAfterNodeRestart() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            connection.setAutoCommit(false);
+
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                String query = "SELECT 1";
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute(query),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(0);
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute(query),
+                        "Transaction context has been lost due to connection 
errors"
+                );

Review Comment:
   [nitpick] Consider using `JdbcTestUtils.assertThrowsSqlException` instead of 
`IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows` for consistency with other JDBC tests. This 
helper is specifically designed for SQL exception assertions and is used 
consistently throughout the JDBC test suite.
   
   Example:
   ```java
   JdbcTestUtils.assertThrowsSqlException(
       "Transaction context has been lost due to connection errors",
       () -> stmt.execute(query)
   );
   ```



##########
modules/jdbc/src/integrationTest/java/org/apache/ignite/jdbc/ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.jdbc;
+
+import static 
org.apache.ignite.internal.testframework.IgniteTestUtils.assertThrows;
+import static org.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+
+import java.sql.Connection;
+import java.sql.DriverManager;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.ResultSet;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.sql.Statement;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.jdbc.JdbcConnection;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Basic test scenarios with JDBC connection failover.
+ */
+public class ItJdbcConnectionFailoverTest extends 
ClusterPerTestIntegrationTest {
+    private static final int BASE_CLIENT_PORT = 10800;
+
+    @Override
+    protected int initialNodes() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the client establishes connections to multiple nodes.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testMultipleConnectionEstablishment() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 2;
+
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            await().timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+                    .until(() -> channelsCount(connection), is(nodesCount));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that the query is forwarded to the alive node.
+     *
+     * <p>Test sequentially restarts each cluster node keeping CMG majority 
alive.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{0, 1, 2});
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount)) {
+            try (Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) {
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE ZONE zone1 (REPLICAS 3, 
PARTITIONS 1) STORAGE PROFILES ['default']");
+                statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE t(id INT PRIMARY KEY, 
val INT) ZONE zone1");
+
+                try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = 
connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES (?, ?)")) {
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 0, 100);
+
+                    cluster.stopNode(0);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 100, 200);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(0);
+                    cluster.stopNode(1);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 200, 300);
+
+                    cluster.startNode(1);
+                    cluster.stopNode(2);
+                    performUpdates(preparedStatement, 300, 400);
+                }
+
+                try (ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) 
FROM t WHERE id >= 0")) {
+                    assertThat(rs.next(), is(true));
+                    assertThat(rs.getInt(1), is(400));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks transparent connection establishment after losing all 
connections.
+     */
+    @Test
+    void testTotalConnectionFailover() throws SQLException {
+        int nodesCount = 3;
+        cluster.startAndInit(nodesCount, new int[]{2});
+        String dummyQuery = "SELECT 1";
+
+        try (Connection connection = getConnection(nodesCount - 1)) {
+            try (Statement stmt = connection.createStatement()) {
+                assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
+
+                // Stop all cluster nodes known to the client.
+                cluster.stopNode(0);
+                cluster.stopNode(1);
+
+                //noinspection ThrowableNotThrown
+                assertThrows(
+                        SQLException.class,
+                        () -> stmt.execute("SELECT 1"),
+                        "Connection refused"
+                );
+
+                cluster.startNode(1);
+
+                assertThat(stmt.execute("SELECT 1"), is(true));

Review Comment:
   The hardcoded query string "SELECT 1" duplicates the `dummyQuery` variable 
defined at line 110. Consider using the `dummyQuery` variable for consistency 
and maintainability.
   
   ```java
   () -> stmt.execute(dummyQuery)
   ```
   ```suggestion
                           () -> stmt.execute(dummyQuery),
                           "Connection refused"
                   );
   
                   cluster.startNode(1);
   
                   assertThat(stmt.execute(dummyQuery), is(true));
   ```



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