xendo opened a new pull request, #1406:
URL: https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/1406

   A service that we maintain occasionally hangs when the rate of incoming logs 
is higher than the throughput of  writing logs to a disk. We have a discard 
policy at ERROR level and use default `SynchronizeEnqueueWhenQueueFull`.  We 
believe that this is due to corrupted LMAX disruptor. We did some initial 
attempts to produce minimal reproducer (using jcstress) but were not able to 
succeed so far.
   
   While reviewing the log4j code we noticed that there are code paths that 
avoid SynchronizeEnqueueWhenQueueFull and may be responsible for RingBuffer 
corruption, I prepared a small change that should prevent any unsynchronized 
access and wanted to get initial feedback from log4j maintainers. I also wanted 
to use this pull request to pick you brain on what else we can do to 
troubleshoot the issue futher.
   
   
   Writer threads hang on following stack trace: 
   
   ```
      java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (parking)                           
                                                                                
                                                                                
                             
           at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)                               
                                                                                
                                                                                
                             
           at 
java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:338)          
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
com.lmax.disruptor.MultiProducerSequencer.next(MultiProducerSequencer.java:136) 
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
com.lmax.disruptor.MultiProducerSequencer.next(MultiProducerSequencer.java:105) 
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer.publishEvent(RingBuffer.java:465)   
                                                                                
                                                                                
                             
           at com.lmax.disruptor.dsl.Disruptor.publishEvent(Disruptor.java:326) 
                                                                                
                                                                                
                             
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLoggerDisruptor.enqueueLogMessageWhenQueueFull(AsyncLoggerDisruptor.java:236)
                                                                                
                                                         
           - locked <0x000000052818a2c0> (a java.lang.Object)                   
                                                                                
                                                                                
                             
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLogger.handleRingBufferFull(AsyncLogger.java:246)
                                                                                
                                                                                
     
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLogger.publish(AsyncLogger.java:230)   
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLogger.logWithThreadLocalTranslator(AsyncLogger.java:225)
                                                                                
                                                                             
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLogger.access$000(AsyncLogger.java:67) 
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLogger$1.log(AsyncLogger.java:152)     
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLogger.log(AsyncLogger.java:136)       
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLogger.tryLogMessage(AbstractLogger.java:2205)
                                                                                
                                                                                
            
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLogger.logMessageTrackRecursion(AbstractLogger.java:2159)
                                                                                
                                                                                
 
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLogger.logMessageSafely(AbstractLogger.java:2142)
                                                                                
                                                                                
         
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLogger.logMessage(AbstractLogger.java:2022)
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at 
org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLogger.logIfEnabled(AbstractLogger.java:1875)
                                                                                
                                                                                
             
           at org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLogger.error(Log4jLogger.java:299) 
   ```
   
   While the event processor is runnable, but is not making any progress, i.e. 
no logs are produced
   ````
      java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE                                          
                                                                                
                                                                                
                             
           at 
com.lmax.disruptor.BatchEventProcessor.processEvents(BatchEventProcessor.java:159)
                                                                                
                                                                                
             
           at 
com.lmax.disruptor.BatchEventProcessor.run(BatchEventProcessor.java:125)        
                                                                                
                                                                                
               
           at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)   
   ```
   
   ## Checklist
   
   * Base your changes on `2.x` branch if you are targeting Log4j 2; use `main` 
otherwise
   DONE
   * `./mvnw verify` succeeds (if it fails due to code formatting issues 
reported by Spotless, simply run `spotless:apply` and retry)
   DONE
   * Changes contain an entry file in the `src/changelog/.2.x.x` directory
   TBD
   * Tests for the changes are provided
   TBD
   * [Commits are 
signed](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits)
 (optional, but highly recommended)
   


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