FlyingZC opened a new issue, #27109:
URL: https://github.com/apache/shardingsphere/issues/27109

   # Background
   Hi community,
   This issue is for #26878.
   
   ShardingSphere parser engine helps users parse a SQL to get the AST 
(Abstract Syntax Tree) and visit this tree to get SQLStatement (Java Object). 
Currently, we are planning to enhance the support for Oracle SQL parsing in 
ShardingSphere.
   
   More details:
   
https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/en/reference/sharding/parse/
   
   # Task
   This issue is to support more oracle sql parse, as follows:
   ```sql
   CREATE TABLE salestable
   (s_productid NUMBER,
   s_saledate DATE,
   s_custid NUMBER,
   s_totalprice NUMBER)
   TABLESPACE users
   PARTITION BY RANGE(s_saledate)
   (PARTITION sal03q1 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE('01-APR-2003', 'DD-MON-YYYY')),
   PARTITION sal03q2 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE('01-JUL-2003', 'DD-MON-YYYY')),
   PARTITION sal03q3 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE('01-OCT-2003', 'DD-MON-YYYY')),
   PARTITION sal03q4 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE('01-JAN-2004', 'DD-MON-YYYY')));
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE TABLE hash_products 
       ( product_id          NUMBER(6)   PRIMARY KEY
       , product_name        VARCHAR2(50) 
       , product_description VARCHAR2(2000) 
       , category_id         NUMBER(2) 
       , weight_class        NUMBER(1) 
       , warranty_period     INTERVAL YEAR TO MONTH 
       , supplier_id         NUMBER(6) 
       , product_status      VARCHAR2(20) 
       , list_price          NUMBER(8,2) 
       , min_price           NUMBER(8,2) 
       , catalog_url         VARCHAR2(50) 
       , CONSTRAINT          product_status_lov_demo 
                             CHECK (product_status in ('orderable' 
                                                     ,'planned' 
                                                     ,'under development' 
                                                     ,'obsolete') 
    ) ) 
    PARTITION BY HASH (product_id) 
    PARTITIONS 4 
    STORE IN (tbs_01, tbs_02, tbs_03, tbs_04);
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE TABLE sum_sales_tab
   PCTFREE 0  TABLESPACE demo
   STORAGE (INITIAL 8M) AS
   SELECT s.prod_id, SUM(amount_sold) AS dollar_sales,
          SUM(quantity_sold) AS unit_sales
   FROM sales s GROUP BY s.prod_id;
   
   CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW sum_sales_tab_mv
   ON PREBUILT TABLE WITHOUT REDUCED PRECISION
   ENABLE QUERY REWRITE AS
   SELECT s.prod_id, SUM(amount_sold) AS dollar_sales,
       SUM(quantity_sold) AS unit_sales
   FROM sales s GROUP BY s.prod_id;
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE TABLE staff 
      (name   VARCHAR(100), 
       salary NUMBER,
       dept   REF dept_t);
   ```
   
   ```sql
   CREATE TABLE tab2 (col1 user1.type2 );
   ```
   
   # Process
   1. First confirm that this is a correct oracle sql syntax, if not please 
ignore;
   2. Compare SQL definitions in Oficial SQL Doc and ShardingSphere SQL Doc;
   3. If there is any difference in ShardingSphere SQL Doc, please correct them 
by referring to the Official SQL Doc;
   4. Run mvn install the current_file_module;
   5. Check whether there are any exceptions. If indeed, please fix them. 
(Especially xxxVisitor.class);
   6. Add new corresponding SQL case in SQL Cases and expected parsed result in 
Expected Statment XML;
   7. Run SQLParserParameterizedTest to make sure no exceptions.
   
   # Relevant Skills
   1. Master JAVA language
   2. Have a basic understanding of Antlr `g4` file
   3. Be familiar with Oracle SQLs


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