dosubot[bot] commented on issue #33415:
URL: https://github.com/apache/superset/issues/33415#issuecomment-2874992743

   <!-- Answer -->
   To resolve the "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'MySQLdb'" error in 
Superset version 4.1.2 with Python 3.10, you need to install the `mysqlclient` 
package. This is necessary because, starting from Superset version 4.1.0, 
database drivers like MySQL are not included in the base Docker image, so you 
must manually add them.
   
   Here are the steps to fix this:
   
   1. **Install the MySQL client package**:
      Run the following command to install the necessary Python package for 
MySQL:
      ```bash
      pip install mysqlclient
      ```
   
   2. **For Docker deployment**:
      If you are using Docker, create a custom Dockerfile to include necessary 
system dependencies and the `mysqlclient` package. Add the following to your 
Dockerfile:
      ```Dockerfile
      FROM apache/superset:4.1.2
   
      USER root
   
      RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
          python3-dev \
          default-libmysqlclient-dev \
          build-essential \
          pkg-config
   
      RUN pip install mysqlclient
   
      USER superset
      ```
      Then, build and run your custom Docker image.
   
   3. **For Kubernetes deployment**:
      Modify your `values.yaml` file to include the following bootstrap script:
      ```yaml
      bootstrapScript: |
        #!/bin/bash
        
        # Install system-level dependencies
        apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
          python3-dev \
          default-libmysqlclient-dev \
          build-essential \
          pkg-config
   
        # Install required Python packages
        pip install mysqlclient
   
        # Create bootstrap file if it doesn't exist
        if [ ! -f ~/bootstrap ]; then
          echo "Running Superset with uid {{ .Values.runAsUser }}" > ~/bootstrap
        fi
      ```
   
   These steps should resolve the module error and add MySQL support in 
Superset <sup>[[1]](https://github.com/apache/superset/discussions/31432)</sup>.
   
   
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