GitHub user dosubot[bot] added a comment to the discussion: Agent using MCP 
cannot properly compute metrics

<!-- Answer -->
Yes, these are known limitations of the MCP server's metric handling that have 
been actively worked on. A few things to be aware of:

**The `saved_metric: true` omission** was addressed in [PR 
#38981](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/38981) (merged March 31, 2026), 
which clarified the MCP schema and instructions so that LLMs properly use 
`{"name": "metric_name", "saved_metric": true}` when referencing existing 
dataset metrics [[1]](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/38981).

**The non-existent column references** (e.g., referencing a "count" column that 
doesn't exist) happen because the MCP's metric schema previously only supported 
fixed aggregate functions (`SUM`, `COUNT`, etc.) applied to actual dataset 
columns. When an AI agent tries to compute something like "count of rows," it 
may hallucinate a column name rather than correctly specifying a `COUNT(*)` 
metric.

**Custom SQL metric support was added** in [PR 
#40448](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/40448) (merged May 28, 2026), 
which introduced a `sql_expression` field allowing agents to express complex 
SQL adhoc metrics directly [[2]](https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/40448).

There's also a related [feature request 
(#40917)](https://github.com/apache/superset/issues/40917) that documents the 
broader gap around Custom SQL metrics and virtual dataset limitations 
[[3]](https://github.com/apache/superset/issues/40917).

**Suggestions:**

- Make sure you're on the latest Superset version to get the `saved_metric` and 
`sql_expression` fixes
- When prompting your agent, you may need to explicitly instruct it about the 
correct metric schema (e.g., use `saved_metric: true` for existing metrics, or 
use the `sql_expression` field for ad-hoc aggregations)
- If the agent is still referencing non-existent columns, it's likely an LLM 
prompting issue — the agent needs to be told to use dataset columns that 
actually exist (you can use the MCP's dataset inspection tools to list 
available columns/metrics first)


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GitHub link: 
https://github.com/apache/superset/discussions/40920#discussioncomment-17245094

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