codeant-ai-for-open-source[bot] commented on code in PR #36856:
URL: https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/36856#discussion_r3486194308


##########
superset/db_engine_specs/snowflake.py:
##########
@@ -191,6 +224,99 @@ class SnowflakeEngineSpec(PostgresBaseEngineSpec):
         ),
     }
 
+    # OAuth 2.0 support
+    supports_oauth2 = True
+    oauth2_exception = CustomSnowflakeAuthError
+
+    @classmethod
+    def is_oauth2_enabled(cls) -> bool:
+        """
+        Return whether OAuth2 authentication is enabled.
+        """
+
+        # When alerts or reports connect to the database in the background,
+        # OAuth2 authentication fails; therefore, OAuth2 authentication is 
disabled
+        # for background execution.
+        if not has_request_context():
+            return False
+
+        return (
+            cls.supports_oauth2
+            and cls.engine_name in app.config["DATABASE_OAUTH2_CLIENTS"]
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_oauth2_config(cls) -> OAuth2ClientConfig | None:
+        """
+        Build the DB engine spec level OAuth2 client config.
+        """
+        if not cls.is_oauth2_enabled():
+            return None
+
+        return super().get_oauth2_config()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def impersonate_user(
+        cls,
+        database: Database,
+        username: str | None,
+        user_token: str | None,
+        url: URL,
+        engine_kwargs: dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> tuple[URL, dict[str, Any]]:
+        """
+        Modify URL and/or engine kwargs to impersonate a different user.
+        """
+        connect_args = engine_kwargs.setdefault("connect_args", {})
+
+        # When test_connection is executed (i.e., when 
validate_default_parameters is
+        # set to True in connect_args), authentication via OAuth is not 
performed.
+        if (
+            not connect_args.get("validate_default_parameters", False)
+            and cls.is_oauth2_enabled()
+        ):
+            url = url.update_query_dict({"authenticator": "oauth"})
+            connect_args["authenticator"] = "oauth"
+
+        if user_token and cls.is_oauth2_enabled():

Review Comment:
   **Suggestion:** The OAuth gating in impersonation checks only 
`cls.is_oauth2_enabled()`, which reads global `DATABASE_OAUTH2_CLIENTS` config 
and ignores database-level `oauth2_client_info` stored in `encrypted_extra`. As 
a result, Snowflake connections configured with per-database OAuth2 clients can 
successfully fetch a user token but never switch the connection to OAuth 
authenticator, so queries keep using the non-OAuth auth path. Use the passed 
`database` object (for example `database.is_oauth2_enabled()` / 
`database.get_oauth2_config()`) for these checks instead of class-level global 
config. [api mismatch]
   
   <details>
   <summary><b>Severity Level:</b> Critical 🚨</summary>
   
   ```mdx
   - ❌ Snowflake OAuth2 impersonation never activates for database-level 
clients.
   - ⚠️ User queries run under service identity, breaking impersonation.
   - ⚠️ Security audit logs miss correct per-user Snowflake identity.
   ```
   </details>
   <details>
   <summary><b>Steps of Reproduction ✅ </b></summary>
   
   ```mdx
   1. Configure a Snowflake database object with per-database OAuth2 client 
info by setting
   `encrypted_extra` to include `oauth2_client_info` so that 
`Database.get_oauth2_config()`
   in `superset/models/core.py:1333-1352` returns a config, and omit any 
`Snowflake` entry
   from `app.config["DATABASE_OAUTH2_CLIENTS"]` so that only database-level 
configuration is
   present.
   
   2. Ensure this Snowflake database has `impersonate_user=True` (column 
defined at
   `superset/models/core.py:212`) and run a query (for example via SQL Lab), 
which routes
   through `Database._get_sqla_engine` at `superset/models/core.py:534-589`, 
where
   `oauth2_config = self.get_oauth2_config()` (line 567) is non-None and
   `get_oauth2_access_token(...)` (lines 569-575) retrieves a user access token 
from
   `DatabaseUserOAuth2Tokens`.
   
   3. In `_get_sqla_engine`, because `self.impersonate_user` is True (line 
581), the code
   calls `self.db_engine_spec.impersonate_user(self, effective_username, 
access_token,
   sqlalchemy_url, engine_kwargs)` at `superset/models/core.py:581-588`; for 
Snowflake this
   resolves to `SnowflakeEngineSpec.impersonate_user` implemented in
   `superset/db_engine_specs/snowflake.py:259-292`.
   
   4. Inside `SnowflakeEngineSpec.impersonate_user` (snowflake.py:271-281) both 
the branch
   that sets `authenticator="oauth"` and the branch that injects the 
`user_token` into the
   URL are guarded by `cls.is_oauth2_enabled()`, which in
   `SnowflakeEngineSpec.is_oauth2_enabled` 
(`superset/db_engine_specs/snowflake.py:231-246`)
   only checks `cls.engine_name in app.config["DATABASE_OAUTH2_CLIENTS"]` and 
ignores the
   database’s `oauth2_client_info`; with no global Snowflake entry this returns 
False, so the
   conditions at lines 274-281 are never entered and the connection continues 
to use the
   non-OAuth authenticator path even though a per-database OAuth2 client and 
user token are
   configured.
   ```
   </details>
   
   [![Fix in 
Cursor](https://new-codeant-butcket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/badges/fix-in-cursor-flat.svg)](https://app.codeant.ai/fix-in-ide?tool=cursor&prompt_id=3592a871e4e647839dcf38729bdf45e4&service=github&base_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com&org=apache&repo=apache%2Fsuperset)
 [![Fix in VSCode 
Claude](https://new-codeant-butcket.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/badges/fix-in-vscode-claude-flat.svg)](https://app.codeant.ai/fix-in-ide?tool=vscode-claude&prompt_id=3592a871e4e647839dcf38729bdf45e4&service=github&base_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com&org=apache&repo=apache%2Fsuperset)
   
   *(Use Cmd/Ctrl + Click for best experience)*
   <details>
   <summary><b>Prompt for AI Agent 🤖 </b></summary>
   
   ```mdx
   This is a comment left during a code review.
   
   **Path:** superset/db_engine_specs/snowflake.py
   **Line:** 274:281
   **Comment:**
        *Api Mismatch: The OAuth gating in impersonation checks only 
`cls.is_oauth2_enabled()`, which reads global `DATABASE_OAUTH2_CLIENTS` config 
and ignores database-level `oauth2_client_info` stored in `encrypted_extra`. As 
a result, Snowflake connections configured with per-database OAuth2 clients can 
successfully fetch a user token but never switch the connection to OAuth 
authenticator, so queries keep using the non-OAuth auth path. Use the passed 
`database` object (for example `database.is_oauth2_enabled()` / 
`database.get_oauth2_config()`) for these checks instead of class-level global 
config.
   
   Validate the correctness of the flagged issue. If correct, How can I resolve 
this? If you propose a fix, implement it and please make it concise.
   Once fix is implemented, also check other comments on the same PR, and ask 
user if the user wants to fix the rest of the comments as well. if said yes, 
then fetch all the comments validate the correctness and implement a minimal fix
   ```
   </details>
   <a 
href='https://app.codeant.ai/feedback?pr_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fapache%2Fsuperset%2Fpull%2F36856&comment_hash=3325b90023db062cf366463c78eb67abe45df4cecf95d59e97b48b7c0e9b4e71&reaction=like'>👍</a>
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