rusackas commented on code in PR #40084:
URL: https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/40084#discussion_r3523808711


##########
superset/extensions/local_extensions_watcher.py:
##########
@@ -29,37 +29,165 @@
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
+# Sentinel file Flask watches via --extra-files.  Touching it on a real change
+# triggers a server reload without depending on cwd or the location of any
+# Python source file.
+RELOAD_TRIGGER = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / ".reload_trigger"
+
 # Guard to prevent multiple initializations
 _watcher_initialized = False
 _watcher_lock = threading.Lock()
 
 
-def _get_file_handler_class() -> Any:
+def _get_file_handler_class() -> Any:  # noqa: C901
     """Get the file handler class, importing watchdog only when needed."""
     try:
-        from watchdog.events import FileSystemEventHandler
+        import hashlib
+
+        from watchdog.events import (
+            FileCreatedEvent,
+            FileModifiedEvent,
+            FileMovedEvent,
+            FileSystemEventHandler,
+        )
 
         class LocalExtensionFileHandler(FileSystemEventHandler):
-            """Custom file system event handler for LOCAL_EXTENSIONS 
directories."""
+            """Custom file system event handler for LOCAL_EXTENSIONS 
directories.
+
+            Only reacts to genuine content changes (create / modify / move) in 
the
+            dist directory, verified by comparing a SHA-256 of the file's 
content.
+            This avoids the Docker VirtioFS / osxfs problem where reading a 
file
+            generates inotify events that watchdog surfaces as modifications.
+            """
+
+            def __init__(self) -> None:
+                super().__init__()
+                # sha256 of last-seen content, keyed by absolute path. 
Populated
+                # from existing files in watched `dist` dirs at startup (see
+                # `prime_baseline`) so that startup-noise inotify events from
+                # Docker VirtioFS reads don't get treated as the first real 
edit.
+                self._file_hashes: dict[str, str] = {}
+                self._lock = threading.Lock()
+                # Trailing debounce: schedule a single reload after a quiet
+                # window so simultaneous webpack writes coalesce into one
+                # restart that fires *after* the build settles.
+                self._debounce_seconds = 1.0
+                self._pending_timer: threading.Timer | None = None
+
+            # ── helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+            @staticmethod
+            def _sha256(path: str) -> str | None:
+                try:
+                    with open(path, "rb") as fh:
+                        return hashlib.sha256(fh.read()).hexdigest()
+                except OSError:
+                    return None
+
+            def prime_baseline(self, watch_dirs: set[str]) -> None:
+                """Pre-populate content hashes for existing files in watched
+                `dist` directories. Called once at watcher startup so a
+                developer's first real edit registers as a content change
+                rather than as the file's 'first observation'."""
+                for root_dir in watch_dirs:
+                    root = Path(root_dir)
+                    for path in root.rglob("*"):
+                        if not path.is_file():
+                            continue
+                        if "dist" not in path.parts:
+                            continue
+                        digest = self._sha256(str(path))
+                        if digest is not None:
+                            self._file_hashes[str(path)] = digest
+
+            def _content_changed(self, path: str) -> bool:
+                """Return True when the file's content differs from last seen.
+
+                With `prime_baseline` called at startup, the baseline reflects
+                what was on disk when the watcher started. A first observation
+                that differs (or doesn't exist in baseline) is treated as a
+                genuine change.
+                """
+                digest = self._sha256(path)
+                if digest is None:
+                    return False
+                old_digest = self._file_hashes.get(path)
+                self._file_hashes[path] = digest
+                # New file (not in baseline) is a real change; otherwise 
compare.
+                return old_digest != digest
+
+            def _trigger_reload(self, source_path: str) -> None:
+                """Touch the reload-trigger sentinel; Flask's --extra-files
+                watcher reloads on its mtime change."""
+                logger.info("File change settled in LOCAL_EXTENSIONS: %s", 
source_path)
+                logger.info("Triggering restart by touching %s", 
RELOAD_TRIGGER)
+                try:
+                    os.utime(RELOAD_TRIGGER, (time.time(), time.time()))
+                except OSError as e:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "Failed to touch reload trigger %s: %s", 
RELOAD_TRIGGER, e
+                    )
+
+            def _schedule_reload(self, source_path: str) -> None:
+                """Trailing-debounce: cancel any pending reload and schedule a
+                new one for `_debounce_seconds` from now. Each new event resets
+                the timer, so the reload fires only after a quiet window."""
+                with self._lock:
+                    if self._pending_timer is not None:
+                        self._pending_timer.cancel()
+                    timer = threading.Timer(
+                        self._debounce_seconds,
+                        self._trigger_reload,
+                        args=(source_path,),
+                    )
+                    timer.daemon = True
+                    self._pending_timer = timer
+                    timer.start()
+
+            # ── event handler 
─────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
             def on_any_event(self, event: Any) -> None:
-                """Handle any file system event in the watched directories."""
+                """Handle file system events in the watched directories."""
                 if event.is_directory:
                     return
 
-                # Only trigger on changes to files in `dist` directory
-                src = getattr(event, "src_path", None)
-                if not isinstance(src, str) or "dist" not in Path(src).parts:
+                # Only react to true write events; skip access / close / open 
etc.
+                if not isinstance(
+                    event, (FileCreatedEvent, FileModifiedEvent, 
FileMovedEvent)
+                ):
                     return

Review Comment:
   Good eye, but leaving deletes out is deliberate here. The watcher only fires 
on writes into dist, and a bare delete during webpack's clean step would fire 
for every file just to get superseded by the rebuild's writes a moment later. 
On a real delete I'd rather leave the last-built bundle active than tear it 
down, so deletes stay off the allowlist. I did fix the sibling case though, 
moves out of dist now trigger since the code was already claiming to handle 
them.



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