Age against the machine
Joe Queenan
March 20, 2008 - 3:55PM


Rock'n'roll,  unlike jazz, blues, cabaret and classical music, has never
figured out what to do with ageing deities. No one told Duke Ellington
or Arthur Rubinstein or Lionel Hampton or Andres Segovia to stop playing
when they turned 30, 40, 50 or, for that matter, 90.

Smoothies such as Tony Bennett retain a strong appeal well into their
80s; they are not thought of as old, but as venerable. As for blues
singers, not only does the public not resent their being a bit long in
the tooth, they expect them to be old, acting as if BB King and Robert
Johnson and Muddy Waters were born brandishing canes and foraging about
for their reading glasses.

Only in the rock genre does the ageing process make the public feel
uncomfortable; only in the world of rock do middle-aged performers feel
pressure to exit the scene before they start making fools of themselves.
Sometimes this pressure comes from the public but the most vehement
exhortations to blow town come from music critics and pundits who, with
the exception of a few chosen ones - Bob Dylan, Leonard Cohen, Patti
Smith, Neil Young, David Bowie and other beneficiaries of some sort of
cultural coolness pass - would like all the Claptons and Collinses and
Joels and Stewarts to get off the stage, go into retirement, take up
Scottish country dancing, move to Spain, play more cribbage or just curl
up and die.

This year, Michael Jackson, Madonna and Prince will turn 50. Yet it is
hard to believe that this trio of performers, who once symbolised the
insolence, iconoclasm and adrenaline of youth, are now walking museum
pieces. It is not just that people such as this become famous when they
are young; to a large degree these people become famous because they are
young.

Ageing performers whose records are ignored and whose concerts no longer
sell out often grumble that the music they are recording today is just
as good as it ever was. This is not true: rock stars never do work in
their 30s that approaches the quality and originality of the work of
their teens and 20s. Fame brings too many distractions, even the mildest
affluence is the implacable enemy of creativity and, most important,
musical styles change and musicians can rarely change with them. A sure
sign of panic is the statutory David Byrne-Peter Gabriel-Paul Simon trip
to the developing world in search of inspiration.

But even more to the point is that being just slightly older than the
audience was always part of the Faustian marketing arrangement. Pop
music, which is as much about demographics and style as it is about
culture, is for the most part produced by the young and targeted at the
young.

This is because young people do not want to listen to their parents'
music, even if their parents' music is listenable. It also means that
performers need to get started early and clean up quick because the
spotlight dims fast. Audiences may grudgingly accept that they
themselves are ageing but they expect their idols to remain young for ever.

The results are often grotesque: singers who cannot remember the lyrics,
lead guitarists who cannot remember what key they are supposed to be
playing in, drummers who cannot keep the beat, flautists who can no
longer support themselves on a single leg, rhythm guitarists who have to
do the entire show sitting on a chair.

None of the rules governing ageing rock stars applies to Jackson,
Madonna and Prince, just as none of them applies to Mick Jagger or
Aretha Franklin. These performers are like the Queen; they can rule as
long as they like because they have the sceptre. Economists may charge
that this is unfair and counterproductive: a misallocation of resources
that obstructs the rise of subsequent generations. Jackson, Madonna and
Prince don't care about that, and neither, by the looks of it, does the
Queen.

The three stars came to fame by very different paths and have stayed
famous in very different ways: Jackson was on top of the world as a
child, then washed up at age 20, then the biggest star in the world at
age 25 and now appears to be down for the count. Prince was up, then
down, then way, way, way down and is now back on top. Madonna has never
left the big time since she arrived in it, has never experienced a
serious career slump. She's like the iPod; she came out of nowhere and
no one is quite sure how she became as huge as she became.

Stylistically, the three have little in common, nor do their careers
resemble one another's. Jackson, Madonna and Prince took entirely
different paths to the top and have dealt with the maturation process in
entirely different ways. Jackson, a child star who has now been in the
public consciousness for more than four decades, pre-empted the question
of getting too old for the rock star job by undergoing a physical and
psychological transformation that turned a very handsome, very likeable
young man into a reclusive, grotesque, anti-social freak.

Jackson, the biggest star in the world in the 38 years since the Beatles
broke up, never had to worry about looking preposterous at the age of
50; he had started to look preposterous by the age of 35. It is
impossible to say if Jackson, because of the child molestation charges
that have dogged him for many years, could ever make the kind of
comeback Prince has pulled off, as it would require a massive shift of
attitudes on the part of the public. The public is ultimately forgiving,
although it seems unlikely.

Less gifted than Jackson or Prince - as a singer, as a dancer, as a
musician - Madonna is really a cabaret act who somehow managed to find a
colossal world stage. Long the beneficiary of a cowed or indulgent press
so smitten by Madonna the in-your-face feminist that it takes little
note of her laughable acting, mechanical dancing and bubblegum song
catalogue, she has begun to resemble Mount Rushmore: a revered icon
whose fundamental cheesiness goes unnoticed because she's been around so
long.

Because she has been reinventing herself from the beginning - pop star,
dominatrix, ingenue, fallen-away Catholic, matinee idol, children's book
author, philosopher, Kabbalah devotee, political activist, Michigan
suburbanite with phony British accent - Madonna has never had to compete
with a single youthful image that is frozen in her fans' minds, in the
way that the Rolling Stones or Sinead O'Connor or even Britney Spears
has had to. There have been so many Madonnas that at this point one more
incarnation isn't going to make much difference.

Nor can there be any denying that by constantly shifting the target, she
has made a little go a long way. She is a guerrilla chanteuse who always
makes sure the battle is fought on her turf. And she works hard for the
money, a lot harder than most of her male contemporaries.

Prince has also had several distinct phases to his career, though he
never completely stopped being Prince. Hardcore fans remember his daring
quasi-burlesque act long before the public discovered him in the Purple
Rain era. By then, some of his early fans already felt he was going
soft. No matter. Arriving on the grand stage at the same moment that
Jackson was recording intergalactic hits such as Billy Jean and Beat It,
Prince had to accept the somewhat thankless role as the second most
fascinating, second most compelling, second weirdest star in pop music
for several years.

He then launched into a long phase of career self-immolation - refusing
to be called Prince, warring with his record company, releasing too many
records too often with too little top-quality material on them -
basically sabotaging his professional life through a mixture of pique,
self-indulgence and personal idiosyncrasy.

When he finally made his astounding comeback a few years back, a triumph
that culminated in his appearance at the Super Bowl half-time show last
year followed by a month-long residency in London in August, he was
coming back from the dead. Prince hadn't been a vital force in music for
years. He had been written off as a guy who used to be big in the '80s.

Of course, the truth is Prince is not a vital force in today's music nor
are his two celebrated contemporaries. True, nobody who can bring a
record company to its knees or rewrite the rules of concert promotion
the way Madonna has, or who has risen from the ashes to have the
biggest-grossing tour of the year and play the Super Bowl the way Prince
has, can fairly be called a has-been.

Yet none of the three artists turning 50 exerts any real creative
importance over the music scene any more. Jackson doesn't make records
and he doesn't tour. Prince's shows are the very highest-class nostalgia
- terrific but certainly not anything new. The same is true of his
recordings: the new stuff sounds like the old stuff. As for Michigan's
most famous alumna, people don't come to Madonna shows to hear new
songs; they come to see Madonna.

Decades ago, critics wondered out loud how Jagger was possibly going to
be able to keep a straight face singing Street Fighting Man when he had
reached 30. Then they wondered how he would do it at 40. There was a
general consensus that Jagger was starting to look a bit silly exhorting
his fans to man the barricades at age 50 but now that he is well past 60
and the Stones have just finished another record-smashing three-year
tour, it is no longer pertinent or relevant to ask how a
near-septuagenarian can continue to strut and fret his two hours upon
the stage the way he does, singing about revolutions that didn't happen,
social upheavals that never occurred.

A long, long time ago, Jagger made it clear that he was not giving up
his job, not only because of the money and the adulation, but because
the evidence seemed to suggest that, even though it was indeed only
rock'n'roll, he rather liked it. Prince and Madonna probably feel the
same way: as long as the crowds keep coming, as long as they keep
cheering, and as long as they keep paying, we're going to keep going out
on the road. What Michael Jackson is thinking is anybody's guess.

Madonna's new album, Hard Candy, is out April 26.



This story was found at:
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2008/03/20/1205602558301.html

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