Dear all, Now I'm considering call admission control algorithms for VoIP over IEEE 802.11 ad hoc networks. However, I have some questions as following: (1) The traffic model is 64kbps on-off stream for VoIP(i.e., G.711 PCM codec for VoIP) where the on and off periods are exponentially distributed with mean 1.5 seconds. Since the total bit rate is 64kbps and there is no packets generated during off period, therefore the bit rate during the on period is 2*64kbps, thus the sampling rate is 16kHz, However, the bandwidth for voice signal is no more than 4kHz and the sampling rate 8kHz is enough. What is the matter? (2) When a call from a station is rejected after the judgements using the CAC algorithm, the station can not admit itself into the network, How can I implement the rejecting operation in the ns-2.33 simulation environment? If the streaming packets are justly discarded, then the packet loss rate is high. My purpose is completely preventing the rejected station from joining the network. The above questions may be infant, thank you all very much in advance! Changchun, _________________________________________________________________ More than messages–check out the rest of the Windows Live™. http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowslive/