Dear Mukul!

1) Do you have many changes in your zones, or is it unproblematic if you are 
not able to change anything for a few days?

I ask because my idea is to add a new name for the new primary and secondary 
DNS servers build with NSD while leaving your old setup as it is. That means, 
if your current names are "ns1.example.com" and "ns2.example.com", you would 
add "alpha.example.com" and "bravo.example.com", build with DNS. Once you think 
all runs fine, you would change the DNS server names for your domain. In case 
anything fails and you are not able to fix that in a timely manner, you can 
switch back. The names "ns1" and "ns2" will be always the old DNS servers and 
at some point you shut them down.

I think you already know that of course, but with tools such as dig from 
dnsutils (Debian) you can always easily check if your new NSD nameservers 
responds correctly:

# dig -t A example.com @PRIMARY_DNS_IP_ADDRESS_OR_HOST
# dig -t A example.com @SECONDARY_DNS_IP_ADDRESS_OR_HOST

2) How do you usually edit your zones?

--Kaulkwappe

----------------------------------------------------------------
From: Mukul Shukla via nsd-users <nsd-users@lists.nlnetlabs.nl>
Sent: Sunday,  6. Jun 2021 – 21:16  CEST +0200
To: nsd-users@lists.nlnetlabs.nl

Subject: Re: [nsd-users] (no subject)

Dear All,

Let me give me a little background as to what I am trying to achieve.

1. The domain which I want the Authoritative Name serve  to serve for is 
sgsits.ac.in. 

2. The ERNET India (ac.in) is the domain name registrar for academic institutes 
here in India.
3. We are hosting our Website, Email and Moodle servers for which right now 
djbdns is acting as a authoritative name server.
4. Although, djbdns is working fine since last ten years (I must say its a 
brilliantly crafted  DNS server), it lacks some security features which are now 
a must (eg. DNSSEC).
5. I want to migrate this name server to NSD, with al the security feature and 
high availability so that it meets the current requirements.

Can anybody please tell me how to plan for this migration so that I have a 
minimum downtime. Moreover, I want to build a setup with NSD so that it runs 
smoothly for the next 10 years. Of course want to know how to keep on upgrading 
will be an issue, I need to consider. 

I am reading the only source of information, the man pages on NLNET's website, 
although there are few tutorial available (eg. Calomel)

Thank you all.

Mukul

On Mon, Jun 7, 2021 at 12:02 AM Mukul Shukla <mukulma...@gmail.com> wrote:

Hi Ondřej,

Thanks for such encouraging words.
Gave me a lot of confidence.
It's decided at my end. I will try to migrate my University DNS authoritative 
setup to much improved NSD setup, of course with the help of all the members 
here.
Thanks again.

Mukul

On Sun, Jun 6, 2021 at 10:57 PM Ondřej Surý <ond...@sury.org> wrote:

Hi Mukul,

don’t worry - the community here is friendly and helpful and you should not run 
into any hard problems. Take it as an opportunity to learn something new!

Ondřej
- former Knot DNS team lead
- current BIND 9 team lead
--Ondřej Surý <ond...@sury.org> (He/Him)

On 6. 6. 2021, at 18:50, Mukul Shukla via nsd-users 
<nsd-users@lists.nlnetlabs.nl> wrote:


Dear All,

There are very  few articles/tutorials on NSD. This is making me nervous to 
adapt it for a long use. If I am stuck, there is no help to refer to. Man pages 
are just not sufficient for the people like me who don't have much experience 
of the system administration and implementing DNS Authoritative Server in 
particular. Other DNS implementations have very good manuals. The kind of 
software NSD is, there should have been books written on them.

Mukul

On Sun, Jun 6, 2021 at 9:06 PM Anand Buddhdev via nsd-users 
<nsd-users@lists.nlnetlabs.nl> wrote:

On 06/06/2021 16:26, mj via nsd-users wrote:

Hi MJ,

> Actually: we are in a similar situation. We're currently running bind9,

> and were interested in to switching to NSD for the authorative dns

> services, but it seems that you have to compile newer releases (with

> security fixes etc) yourself, or there is a repo somewhere we're missing?

> 

> We're on debian 10. It recommended to simply install the NSD that debian

> comes with, and rely on debian for the security fixes?

Debian packages are often well behind upstream releases. For example,

Debian 10 (buster) still has NSD 4.1.26, whereas the upstream version is

4.3.6.

However, for Debian, there's usually a repository called backports. If

you enable it, you can get newer versions of packages. For example,

"buster-backports" currently has NSD 4.3.5 in it. You could also enable

the "experimental" repo and get the latest 4.3.6 release.

Regards,

Anand

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