ch iIf we are going to discuss possible effects of mineral oil (liquid paraffin) on thread there are at least two mechanisms which should be considered.

The first is the ongoing debate about Dubbin which was used to waterproof leather footballs and walking boots in my youth. The practise was to cover the items in this dubious material before use and *clean it off afterwards* in case it rotted the stitching. To quote from wikipedia

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubbin

Ongoing conjecture abounds about whether the constituents of dubbin promote rotting of the natural fibre stitching used to attach leather pieces together. There are centuries of experience that suggests it is safe, but selected pieces of literature have demonstrated some deleterious effects on high?order cellulose structures by bacteria which survive and propagate in the amino acids and fats contained in tallow, one of the chief ingredients of dubbin.

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While I avoid petroleum derived products for pipes because I fear their aggressive nature I do not believe this is the mechanism.

The other mechanism I would suggest arises from an observation that the thread bindings which should have been waxed appear quite dry on pipes where liquid paraffin has been used. I suspect this is an effect where the liquid paraffin is dissolving the wax leaving dry thread which is more susceptible to abrasion.

This links in with my other concern about liquid paraffin, namely that it will displace the natural oils out of the wood and then drain away, because the paraffin is inert it has no way of interacting with the chemical structure of the wood.

I like Neatsfoot oil because it combines well with beeswax. However, the quality of Neatsfoot oil is very variable. I use Fiebing's which is made in Milwaukee but is available from Le Prevo in Charlotte Square Newcastle. This is very highly processed and has a low wax content. Anyone who has issues with using bits of animals could try Macadamia Nut oil which is apparently very similar chemically. I have a bottle of this but have not as yet tried it.

Barry



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