Zhichu Chen wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm learning to use luatex these days, one day actually. It's very
> interesting. Although reference manuals are available, I still don't
> know how to implement my designation.
> 
> The thing is, I know there's a "self" variable for object-oriented
> programming, like
> ==================================================================
> \startluacode
> testdata = { a = 0,
>              b = 0,
>              c = 0,
>              plus = function (self)
>                         self.c = self.a + self.b
>                     end
>            }
> mytest = testdata
> mytest.a=10
> mytest.b=100
> mytest:plus()
> tex.print(mytest.c)
> \stopluacode
> ==================================================================
> OK, but what if I wanna do something more, like substract? I would
> like to use another object, like
> ==================================================================
> \startluacode
> testdata = { a = 0,
>              b = 0,
>              c = 0,
>              calc = Calc
>            }
> Calc     = { plus = function (self)
>                         self.c = self.a + self.b
>                     end,
>              substract = function (self)
>                         self.c = self.a - self.b
>                     end
>            }
> mytest = testdata
> mytest.a=10
> mytest.b=100
> mytest.calc:plus()
> tex.print(mytest.c)
> \stopluacode
> ==================================================================
> Of course this won't work, for the "self" in Calc refers to mytest.calc
> rather than mytest. How to implement things like that?

Calc     = { add = function (self)
                         self.c = self.a + self.b
                     end,
              substract = function (self)
                         self.c = self.a - self.b
                     end
            }

testdata = { a = 0,
              b = 0,
              c = 0,
              calc = function(self,f) return Calc[f](self) end
            }

mytest = testdata
mytest.a=10
mytest.b=100
Calc.add(testdata)
print(mytest.c)
testdata:calc("substract")
print(mytest.c)

but it might make more sense to look into metatables (i assume that you 
own the programming in lua book which explains that)

Hans


-----------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE
               Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands
      tel: 038 477 53 69 | fax: 038 477 53 74 | www.pragma-ade.com
                                              | www.pragma-pod.nl
-----------------------------------------------------------------
___________________________________________________________________________________
If your question is of interest to others as well, please add an entry to the 
Wiki!

maillist : ntg-context@ntg.nl / http://www.ntg.nl/mailman/listinfo/ntg-context
webpage  : http://www.pragma-ade.nl / http://tex.aanhet.net
archive  : https://foundry.supelec.fr/projects/contextrev/
wiki     : http://contextgarden.net
___________________________________________________________________________________

Reply via email to