On 3-10-2010 12:58, Thomas A. Schmitz wrote:

On Oct 3, 2010, at 12:29 PM, Hans Hagen wrote:

indeed, and in a nice obscure way ...

\setuplayout[topspace=1cm,height=middle]

\setupbodyfont[11pt]

\starttext

\def\Test#1%
{\vbox{{\bf#1}\blank\placeregister[index][language=cz,n=1,method={#1}]}\blank}

wanted result: oá öb Oč Öď Oo Öo oo öo Öq öř Oš oů \blank

\startcolumns[n=3]
    \Test{mc,mm,uc} \Test{mc,zm,uc} \Test{mc,pm,uc}
    \Test{zc,mm,uc} \Test{zc,zm,uc} \Test{zc,pm,uc}
    \Test{pc,mm,uc} \Test{pc,zm,uc} \Test{pc,pm,uc}
\stopcolumns

\page

wanted result: oá öb Oč Öď Oo Öo oo öo Öq öř Oš oů \blank

\startcolumns[n=3]
    \Test{mm,mc,uc} \Test{zm,mc,uc} \Test{pm,mc,uc}
    \Test{mm,zc,uc} \Test{zm,zc,uc} \Test{pm,zc,uc}
    \Test{mm,pc,uc} \Test{zm,pc,uc} \Test{pm,pc,uc}
\stopcolumns

\page

\dorecurse {2} {
   \page \recurselevel:
        \index{oá}  \index{öb}  \index{Oč}  \index{Öď}
        \index{oo}  \index{öo}  \index{Oo}  \index{Öo}
        \index{Öq}  \index{öř}  \index{Oš}  \index{oů}
   done
}

\stoptext

Give me a chance to understand :-) I tried looking in sort-ini.lua, but I 
couldn't figure out what the different methods meant. What do the abbreviations 
stand for? Also, I seem to obtain the desired case-insensitive sorting with
method=zm,pc,uc
but I also get spurious empty lines in the index. I'll try and come up with a 
minimal example.

mm zm pm : use mapping order, add -1,0, +1 to different case and use shape info for missing entries (similar shapes)
mc zc pc : use mapping order, add -1,0, +1 to different case
uc: unicode order

so, you define a sequence of comparisons where for instance

U   -> order u +/- 1
\"u -> order of shape u +/- 1

etc .. a bit cryptic I admit ... some combinations give the same result depending on the vectors used. (Jano promissed to write up something.)

numbers are sorted in a special way

so, at some point we simplify characters and start looking at shapes and sort based on shapes which of course leads to clashes so in a next step we look at unicodes etc etc

2. Is it really a good idea to make case-sensitive sorting the default in 
English? I can't remember seeing a single academic book in English that has 
this sort of index sorting.

Currently Jano and I are figuring out some details (as Jano does the testing 
with more complex multilingual indices).

I have no preferece ... we can configure each language independently using the 
method key in the entries in sort-lan.lua As I seldom consult an index I have 
no clue what to expect or default to so feel free to tell me what the defaults 
should be. We now have predefined:

local predefinedmethods = {
    [variables.before] = "mm,mc,uc",
    [variables.after]  = "pm,mc,uc",
    [variables.first]  = "pc,mm,uc",
    [variables.last]   = "mc,mm,uc",
}

Hmm, if this is easy to configure, it doesn't make much of a difference. Just 
as a default, for English and German, I would suggest having no 
case-sensitivity. In German, umlauts are somewhat contentious, but nowadays, 
most people would sort them just like normal letters. But this is something 
that others on the list or on the wiki should express their opinion on.

best would be to have a test file per language with in comments the expected order; such tests should also provide foreign entries

for instance, how would you mix german and greek in your books; we probably need some specialized vectors then, which is possible as the sorting language can be configured independent from the text language

Hans

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