Sanjoy Mahajan schrieb am 06.02.19 um 16:53:
Apologies for the cutesy subtitle.  In plainer English, the information
saved in the .tuc file can make it so that a valid ConTeXt file doesn't
compile merely because of what it contained when it was compiled before.

Here is a MIE (minimal illustrative example), on Linux amd64, 2019.01.28 beta:

1. Make the following file:

========== file: testhysteresis.tex ===============
\defineblock[foo]

\starttext

\def\abc{20}
\beginfoo
Use \abc
\endfoo

\useblocks[foo]

\stoptext
========== stop: testhysteresis.tex ===============

2. Compile it with "context --nonstopmode testhysteresis.tex" (which
    will work fine).

3. Modify it so that it doesn't define or use \abc (and so that it is
    still valid):

========== file: testhysteresis.tex ===============
\defineblock[foo]

\starttext

\beginfoo
Use
\endfoo

\useblocks[foo]

\stoptext
========== stop: testhysteresis.tex ===============

4. Without deleting testhysteresis.tuc, recompile with "context
    --nonstopmode testhysteresis.tex".  This run fails with the fatal error:

      tex error       > tex error on line 1 in file virtual://block.foo.1: ! 
Undefined control sequence

      l.1 Use \abc

    The cause seems to be that testhysteresis.tuc contains (from the run
    it step 2 above):

      utilitydata.structures.blocks.collected={
       {
        ["data"]="Use \\abc",
        ["index"]=1,
        ["metadata"]=3,
        ["references"]={
         ["section"]=0,
        },
       },
      }

5. Delete testhysteresis.tuc.

6. Now "context --nonstopmode testhysteresis.tex" works fine.

One workaround is always to delete the .tuc file before running context.
But that approach seems like overkill (although in my scripts that I use
for running expeirments with blocks etc., I take this approach), and
maybe there is a simpler way.

You can set dimensions with the measure system

%\definemeasure [TestValue] [20pt]

\starttext
\measure{TestValue}
\stoptext

and other values with \setvariables

%\setvariables [test] [abc=20]

\starttext

\getvariable{test}{abc}

\getvariabledefault{test}{abc}{10}

\stoptext

Both systems work even with unset values.

Wolfgang
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