If your remote office are connected to one or more routers at your
central office, you can enable netflow just on your central office
routers.  Make sure to enable flow switching on all interfaces of the
central router(s) so you get all the traffic - as netflow only counts
the egress packets of an interface - I think....  Egress or Ingress - it
only counts one of them, si you need flow on each int to accurately get
all the traffic.

I would not enable it at your remote sites - it would be redundant data
to your central site AND use up Bandwidth.  

You need to define what data you want to measure.  If you want to
measure "everything" - and everything goes through the core - you COULD
do it there and be done with it.  However, the overhead on the core CPU
may be unacceptable.  Depending on your supervisor it might have a
daughter card (WS-F4531) for netflow processing, but I don't know your
traffic loads to know if the card would keep up.  It would also violate
Cisco's view of the Core switch role - which who cares about?

IMO - distribute the netflow probes (routers as you pointed out) to
several key collection points.  I have the following routers netflow
enabled:  Our HQ hub router for the Frame-Relay WAN and the internet
border router.  On the short list is the server farm switches and one
more border router for a PtP network.  Then I'll have visibility into
all the traffic I care about except intraVLAN and non server interVLAN
traffic - which I plan to shut down using private VLAN's and interVLAN
ACL's.  Done.

G


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 09, 2007 2:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Ntop] NTOP new install,Local Network Traffic Map error and
too manyNetflow devices cause NTOP to stop updating

Hi Gary,

Thanks for the response.  Yes, since Friends I just got that one gig of
"The whole nine yards"  ;)

We are a spoke off of Canon's primary site in NY.  We in turn have 9 or
so
sites coming off of us to our satellite offices.  Not knowing a good way
to
roll out Netflow I opted to have the routers at each site send us their
netflow data and the router here that's connected to those sites do the
same.  I'm no longer certain that would be the proper way to do things.
I
think maybe our core switches, 6500's, would be a better option.  I
wonder
if there's a "best practices" for Netflow.  I think I figured out
partially
what my problem may be.  I setup each netflow device as the address to
that
netflow device's loopback address that's sending the flows.  After
reading
the field info I think it needs to be the network address.  It also
states
to add other local subnets using the -m option, but every time I've
updated
-m's field it turns to a few jumbled characters.  So I'm unsure again if
it's a bug or me.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but in this configuration I'm using NTOP as a
collector and each "probe" is the router at each site.  So when I add a
site, I should add the network address of that site.  i.e., our Phoenix
branch's router's loopback address is 10.209.24.254, but I should be
adding
10.209.24.0/255.255.255.0 as a netflow.  I can see that it sees flows
coming from each device so I was uncertain if I should add them at all.
That router is connected to a switch that has another subnet coming off
of
it, I suspect it has a supervisor module that lets it route and it has
the
10.209.25.0 network that actually has all the users.  So I'm unsure how
to
add the local subnets to encompass both networks.  Back at our HQ, which
is
the only netflow device I have added now that works, it's sending from
10.208.254.6 so I changed how it was listed in netflow devices to
10.208.0.0/255.255.0.0 since this site has all the 10.208 subnets, but
we
also have an additional subnet of 146.184.212.0, which I guess needs to
get
added via the -m option.  I hope this makes since.  If it would help I
can
send you a visio diagram of what our network looks like.  Thanks.

Chandler Bing




Date: Wed, 7 Feb 2007 13:20:40 -0600
From: "Gary Gatten" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: RE: [Ntop] NTOP new install,            Local Network Traffic
Map
error
             and too many Netflow devices cause        NTOP to stop
updating
To: <[email protected]>
Message-ID:
 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain;            charset="us-ascii"

Chandler Bing?  Guess since "Friends" you haven't had much work huh?

Can't speak about the map - haven't used that feature yet - bells and
whistles to me.

As for netflow, I have two netflow devices operating just fine.  I'm
using a different UDP port for each one.  Not sure if that's the proper
way to do it or not, but seems to be working.  As for an upper limit -
not sure.  There are some upper limits in the code - for instance the
"Host Clusters" is coded at 16 max; so there MAY be some max number of
netflow devices in the code somewhere.

Why might you need so many netflow instances?  Typically you collect
data at aggregation area's in the net.  I have a fairly large LAN/WAN
and although the two I have now is not quite enough, I can't imagine
needing more than 4 or 5 max.

Gary


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, February 07, 2007 11:55 AM
To: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: [Ntop] NTOP new install, Local Network Traffic Map error and
too many Netflow devices cause NTOP to stop updating
Importance: High

I just installed NTOP and I'm seeing a couple of anomalies.

First, when I try to display the Local Network Traffic Graph,  I get an
error (see below).  I ensured that graphviz is installed and when I run
the
command listed below from the command line as root, I get the same
error.

                         Local Network Traffic Map
ERROR


                      Creation of network map failed


Command was:


/usr/bin/dot -Tpng -Goverlap=false /var/ntop/ntop.dot -o
/var/ntop/network_map.png 2>&1


Results were:


Error: Layout was not done.  Missing layout plugins?


Second, when I add Netflow devices, the first works, but after I add
more
than 10 it stops updating.  The devices are not setup for netflow yet as
I'm waiting for AT&T to make the changes, but removing all of them
except
for the one device that is setup to send netflow has restored
functionality.  Is there any kind of limitation on how many devices you
can
receive netflow from or was it that they were not setup yet and that
cause
a problem?

Thanks


Chandler Bing

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