STP will never stop being something to bite us all in the ass...

--
Espi



On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 12:56 PM, Kurt Buff <[email protected]> wrote:

> Another not-quite-zombie thread update:
>
> After mucho packet capturing, and trying to figure stuff out myself, I
> called in the cavalry.
>
> I sent the packets for a small outbreak to an outside firm that I've
> used before, and they handed it to their packethead.
>
> It is/was an STP problem. Coming from the Cisco switches in the lab -
> there are several in there that are announcing they are the root
> bridge, and prod and dev switches ended up fighting.
>
> I've explained the problem to the director of engineering, and they've
> come up with a router and a couple of their own switches, and I'm in
> the process of migrating their address space/VLANs off of my equipment
> onto their router/switches. I've set up a /30 between the networks,
> and will be putting up routes pointing to the new connection as we
> migrate stuff off.
>
> BTW - I came across the following while doing some of the research -
> it's pretty good:
> http://www.cisco.com/image/gif/paws/10556/spanning_tree1.swf
>
> Kurt
>
> On Sun, Sep 22, 2013 at 7:05 PM, Micheal Espinola Jr
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> > C-D-A, yep yep.
> >
> > --
> > Espi
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Sep 22, 2013 at 6:56 PM, Kurt Buff <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Well, I do remember reading a long time ago that traffic shouldn't go
> >> through more than three switches on a LAN (was that referred to as the
> >> diameter? I can't remember) - that pretty much matches the Cisco model
> >> of core, distribution and access, as described here, among many other
> >> places:
> >> http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/tip/Core-Distribution-and-Access
> >>
> >> On Sun, Sep 22, 2013 at 6:33 PM, Micheal Espinola Jr
> >> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> > Personally speaking, I try to stick to it as well.  I've noticed more
> >> > wonky
> >> > things the more environments diverge from it.  Technically speaking,
> >> > that
> >> > should not make sense - but this an unqualified opinion of mine.
> >> >
> >> > --
> >> > Espi
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 11:59 AM, Michael B. Smith
> >> > <[email protected]>
> >> > wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> I still use it.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Violate the rule at your peril. :P
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> From: [email protected]
> >> >> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jonathan Link
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 2:07 PM
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> To: [email protected]
> >> >> Subject: Re: [NTSysADM] Semi-OT: Network problem
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Is this the equivalent of Vader saying "Your powers are weak, old
> man"
> >> >> to
> >> >> Obi Wan?
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 1:55 PM, Kurt Buff <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> Sigh. Yes, but...
> >> >>
> >> >> "The 5-4-3 rule was created when 10BASE5 and 10BASE2 were the only
> >> >> types of Ethernet network available. The rule only applies to
> >> >> shared-access 10 Mbit/s Ethernet backbones. The rule does not apply
> to
> >> >> switched Ethernet because each port on a switch constitutes a
> separate
> >> >> collision domain."
> >> >>
> >> >> :)
> >> >>
> >> >> Kurt
> >> >>
> >> >> On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 10:37 AM, Michael B. Smith
> >> >> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> >> > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-4-3_rule
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >> > -----Original Message-----
> >> >> > From: [email protected]
> >> >> > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Kurt Buff
> >> >>
> >> >> > Sent: Friday, September 20, 2013 12:59 PM
> >> >> > To: [email protected]
> >> >> > Subject: [NTSysADM] Semi-OT: Network problem
> >> >> >
> >> >> > All,
> >> >> >
> >> >> > In the past couple of weeks, $work has had a problem with network
> >> >> > interruptions - frequent gaps in network connectivity were all
> >> >> > contact is
> >> >> > lost with servers for brief periods of time (1-2 minutes, usually).
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I could see the gaps in the graphs on my (very new and incomplete -
> >> >> > long
> >> >> > story, don't ask) cacti installation. Unfortunately, I've been
> unable
> >> >> > to get
> >> >> > cacti to graph CPU utilization for the switches, because they're
> >> >> > Procurves,
> >> >> > and I couldn't find a working XML file or configuration for that.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > It's always happened while I've been unavailable, until today.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Just now, I was able to show conclusively that our core layer3
> switch
> >> >> > (Procurve 3400cl-48G), which was hit hardest, spikes its CPU to 99%
> >> >> > during
> >> >> > these episodes. Volume of traffic is normal - ho huge spikes in
> that,
> >> >> > just
> >> >> > normal variation, AFAICT, from the cacti graphs. I haven't had time
> >> >> > to see
> >> >> > if other switches also spike their CPU, but given the gaps in the
> >> >> > graphs, I
> >> >> > suspect that's the case.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I suspect someone is doing something stupid to create layer2 loop,
> as
> >> >> > we
> >> >> > have lots of little 5 and 8 port switches on desktops and in our
> >> >> > engineering
> >> >> > lab - and in spite of the fact that I've set our core switch as the
> >> >> > root of
> >> >> > the spanning tree.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I'm setting up a box to do a tcpdump in a ring buffer with smallish
> >> >> > files so that I can do analysis on them more easily.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I'm not a packet analysis guy, though I've done some looking on
> >> >> > occasion.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Anyone have thoughts on what to look for when I start my analysis?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Kurt
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >
>
>
>

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