No other DHCP servers that I'm aware of but certainly worth a look.  That said, 
the process I'm using to detect the change reports the DHCP server (I'm just 
doing psexec and ipconfig) and they are all pointing to the correct one.  The 
only difference we've found is that the DNS servers are wrong.  We've even 
connected to those machines and manually checked settings to confirm they are 
still set for DHCP, etc., when it happens.

The machines don't have to have publicly available IPs, only routable IPs.  As 
in no NAT, and no private IP ranges.  So, we've got IP blocks that we assign to 
all those machines.  They never see the outside world, but they are routable to 
the outside should that need every arise.  Think large, formerly monopolistic 
telco. :)

Essentially the same as above.  In order to be allowed to see their DNS 
servers, they have to be on non-private subnets.  Since we already have 
everything setup on private subnets for server and infrastructure, rather than 
move that, we added a couple of DNS servers on one of the non-private subnets.  
They just have a list of conditional forwarders and either forward DNS request 
to the partner, our domain DNS, or the Internet.  I'm not sure that's the best 
way to handle the whole thing but it provided a mechanism for us to allow the 
systems which require access to the partner network to resolve it (we used to 
actually have to maintain hosts files because they didn't use DNS) without a 
total rework of our DNS infrastructure.  Things would probably be different if 
we were starting from scratch, but that's almost never the case. :)


--
There are 10 kinds of people in the world...
         those who understand binary and those who don't.

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Andrew S. Baker
Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2014 8:52 AM
To: ntsysadm
Subject: Re: [NTSysADM] DNS server settings getting changed

How sure are you that there isn't another DHCP server in the mix?  Have you 
ever looked at the what DHCP server a machine with bad DNS settings has?
Also, I must say that I've never seen a requirement for a partner VPN (private 
network) that required individual client machines to have PUBLIC addresses.


>>As part of the VPN requirement we have set up a second set of DNS servers 
>>which are used to resolve hosts in the partner's domains.
Why would you need separate DNS servers to handle this?







ASB
http://XeeMe.com/AndrewBaker<http://xeeme.com/AndrewBaker>
Providing Virtual CIO Services (IT Operations & Information Security) for the 
SMB market...




On Thu, Apr 24, 2014 at 8:26 AM, Melvin Backus 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
OK, this has been driving us nuts for a couple of days now.

One of our remote sites is seeing seemingly random PCs change their DNS server 
settings.  They're all configured to get them from the DHCP server, and it has 
the correct DNS servers.  All the PCs do in fact get the correct settings when 
they get or renew an IP.  That all seems to be working as we expect.  But 
periodically we'll see a machine change the DNS servers to something else.  
This causes applications to start failing because the hosts they need no longer 
resolve.  As soon as the PC renews it's IP, whether automatically or manually, 
everything goes back to normal and stuff works again.

We have a short term fix (force the DNS server settings manually instead of 
DHCP) but that doesn't explain what's going on, and since we're using this same 
setup in 20 offices it also begs the question of why just this office.

Background:
Multiple small offices with either /28 or /27 networks.  They are publicly 
routable IPs due to requirements for a partner VPN.  The DHCP server is on the 
Juniper SSG FW.  It servers two pools, one for PCs, another for phones.  The PC 
subnet is publicly routable, the phone subnet is a non-routable 10.x subnet 
with matching ranges.  (12.x.x.x/27 and 10.x.x.x/27).  All DNS points to the 
home office.  Until recently these pointed strictly to our domain DNS servers.  
As part of the VPN requirement we have set up a second set of DNS servers which 
are used to resolve hosts in the partner's domains.  This is done with 
conditional forwarders.  Partner DNS traffic gets resolved by their servers, 
everything else goes to our domain DNS or the Internet as required.

This all works fine except in a single office.  Even in that office it worked 
fine for weeks and has suddenly started this "revert" behavior.  When the PCs 
change, they go back to pointing to our domain DNS which can't resolve the 
partner hosts.

My question becomes (sorry it took so long) how do we track what is actually 
changing the DNS settings?  I can tell when it happens fairly easily, but 
nothing in the event logs, etc., seems to indicate what triggered it, or what 
process is doing it.  It doesn't happen as part of a DHCP operation as best we 
can tell.


--------------------
Melvin Backus | Sr. Systems Analyst | Byers Engineering Company | 
404.497.1565<tel:404.497.1565>
Service Desk | 404-497-1599<tel:404-497-1599> | http://servicedesk.byers.com
--
There are 10 kinds of people in the world...
         those who understand binary and those who don't.





Reply via email to