Additionally, are we talking about 100% availability? That, in no 
circumstances, must the supporting file server ever fail when the primary 
fails? Or it’s acceptable for there to be some potential outage where both end 
up offline.

To the original poster:
It’s one thing to ask “has anyone tried ‘x’ – what was your experience?” – that 
implies that you’ve already done some analysis to indicate that ‘x’ is a good 
fit for your problem.

It’s another thing to say “I need a solution to problem ‘y’”, where you haven’t 
even defined what problem ‘y’ is.

Cheers
Ken

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Stringham, Steven
Sent: Friday, 16 January 2015 3:47 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [NTSysADM] Windows File Server High-Availability

Yes, access to your files. Is that?:

1)      Uninterrupted – end user has no knowledge that there is an outage. All 
open files are still viable, ongoing read/write is active – no pause in action.

2)      Uninterrupted – end user has little knowledge – there is a short pause, 
(2-90 seconds) and then they can reconnect to the same path.

3)      Small interruption - End user can map to the new path and continue 
immediately.

4)      Larger interruption – end user has same path but there was some time 
(2-30 minutes?) where administrative (automated or not) tasks made it now 
available?

5)      Larger interruption – end user can map to new path but there was some 
time (2-30 minutes?) where administrative (automated or not) tasks made it now 
available?


Each of these has a different budget requirement.  And a potentially different 
set of solutions.  And are the HA in the same datacenter, or HA across 
different datacenters? Apparently (by the original email) in the same 
datacenter.

I don’t mean to be a jerk here, but these small definitions make a large 
difference.



From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Kish n Kepi
Sent: Thursday, January 15, 2015 9:21 AM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [NTSysADM] Windows File Server High-Availability

By highly-available, he means that if the current file server tanks for 
whatever reason, that we will still have access to our files.

From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ken Schaefer
Sent: Thursday, January 15, 2015 2:21 AM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [NTSysADM] Windows File Server High-Availability

What does “highly available” actually mean – do you have an quantifiable or 
non-functional statements to describe this?
What is your budget? Any other constraints?
What are your other requirements (beyond loosely defined “HA”?)

Cheers
Ken

From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Kish n Kepi
Sent: Thursday, 15 January 2015 4:42 AM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [NTSysADM] Windows File Server High-Availability

Hello All,

My boss requested that I make our File Server highly available.

We currently have a physical server running Windows 2012, with shares published 
using DFS. The server has large quantities of DAS, some of which are shared 
primarily for IT dept use, and is connected to an 8 TB SAN which has the main, 
most used, share.

I know that I can go out and purchase another physical file server and connect 
it to the same SAN LUN and finish the requirement.

Besides acting as a file server, this server also serves WSUS and WDS.

However, I’m thinking that it may make more sense to create 2 VMs on 2 existing 
separate physical hosts and create a cluster . The question is how I’d attach 
the SAN LUN to the virtual cluster. Would I need to create a virtual disk on 
the SAN, attach it to the cluster and copy the contents of the shares into that 
virtual disk? The downside of a virtual disk is that once created, it’s 
difficult to resize if necessary, and unwieldy to copy/move to a new SAN that 
we will certainly need to get eventually.

Any input for either scenario welcome, and I certainly will embrance any new 
ideas of how to accomplish this task.

Kish N Kepi



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