I’ve only been able to do very limited testing.


-          I had about 8 member servers in a site which were actually all
in the same subnet as each of and the one DC we had for testing, let’s call
the subnet 198.168.17.0/24. In that site I included the usual private
ranges: 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12 and 10.0.0.0/8

-          At AWS I had a subnet with one DC and just a couple of member
servers in the 10.0.0.0/16 subnet, which was defined as the only AWS site.

Note that the AWS subnet is a subset of one that I defined at the main
site, but this absolutely is supported by MS and others have told me that
this works for them. Despite all of this I did see one member server in the
main site use the AWS DC after a reboot even though the local DC was
clearly present and being used by the other member servers. So that means 1
out 8 member servers I had for testing crossed sites. This made me wonder
how often it might happen in our production environment where there are
thousands of member computers.



I do have to say that I recently got to test this again, this time having 5
DCs at the main site and 2 at AWS. Again, I had just a handful of member
servers and a workstation and this time I didn’t see any of them using an
AWS DC. The AWS admin didn’t see his one member server use anything besides
an AWS DC.



*From:* [email protected] [mailto:
[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Michael B. Smith
*Sent:* Tuesday, February 7, 2017 1:32 PM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* RE: [NTSysADM] Blocking AD Client Traffic to a Certain Site



Doesn’t make sense to me.



The only reason you should have cross-site connections at this point is
because you don’t have all of the relevant subnets defined in ADS&S.



*From:* [email protected] [
mailto:[email protected] <[email protected]>] *On
Behalf Of *Charles F Sullivan
*Sent:* Tuesday, February 7, 2017 11:40 AM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* [NTSysADM] Blocking AD Client Traffic to a Certain Site



I’d like to get some ideas and opinions regarding this, especially if
anyone has had a similar need…..



Our AD topology to this point has been as simple as can be. Since just
about everything on our extended network is connected at high speeds, we
have never had to have more than one AD site. We are about to put a couple
of DCs at AWS, which of course will require a second site to be defined.
This will still be pretty straightforward. Everything but AWS will be on
the one existing site and a second site will be added for the one subnet at
AWS.



I know that even with the two sites defined, some clients may at times use
the remote site. This is what I have seen in testing, for whatever reason,
but I don’t consider it to be a real problem because I assume it would not
happen often. The problem is that our director wants absolutely no
cross-site traffic except in the case of a disaster.



It is being proposed that the firewall between the sites allow only AD
traffic between the DCs themselves. AD clients would be stopped at the
firewall. I’m not comfortable with that as a solution because I’m concerned
that when clients do try to use DCs at the remote site, it will cause
slowness if not failure. Does this seem like a bad idea for that or any
other reason?



I was thinking that maybe I could use weight and priority within SRV
records so that the DCs at AWS would be weight=0 and priority=65535. If I
did that, would the clients at AWS honor the site rules over the SRV
records weight and priority? I’m guess that would be unpredictable, thus
also not a good solution.



Thanks in advance for any help.





Charlie Sullivan

Sr. Windows Systems Administrator

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