One of my first Exchange migrations was for an accounting firm whose
Exchange 2000 server had an average DQL of ***** (Do you remember that one
MBS?).  I was able to convince them to get all new servers and upgrade
their AD and Exchange.  Of course, the fact it took hours for e-mail to be
sent and received helped the financing of the upgrades.


Carl Webster
Consultant and Citrix Technology Professional
http://www.CarlWebster.com <http://www.carlwebster.com/>






On 2/7/12 9:19 AM, "David Lum" <[email protected]> wrote:

>You mean a disk queue length of 5 on  two-spindle RAID1 for more than 5
>minutes is bad? LOL. I have a client that is constantly HDD-bound (I've
>seen queue lengths of 15 for over 10 mins at a time - and they're not out
>or RAM either), running SBS2K3 on dual SATA RAID1 volumes (the OS,
>Exchange and SQL are on the same volume though - long story)...17 users,
>most of them use a SQL, all of course use Exchange. As a general rule, I
>don't tell people that they'll see _significant_ performance improvements
>regardless of what kind of upgrade they are getting be it GB switches,
>SSD drives, etc. 
>
>This client I _have_ told them they would see significant increase on
>their SQL-based app when they get a new server since it'll be 15K SAS
>drives and the SQL will be on a separate volume than Exchange.
>
>Dave
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Michael B. Smith [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 8:26 AM
>To: NT System Admin Issues
>Subject: RE: IOPS's calculations
>
>I'm not a SAN expert. But for typical RAID subsystems, I don't want the
>physical queue to exceed the number of disks in the array. If it does,
>then I've got excessive queuing and degraded performance.
>
>I don't see how it would be different for a SAN, but I dunno.
>
>Regards,
>
>Michael B. Smith
>Consultant and Exchange MVP
>http://TheEssentialExchange.com
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Paul Hutchings [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 10:40 AM
>To: NT System Admin Issues
>Subject: RE: IOPS's calculations
>
>Most guides I've read suggest if the LUN has 10 physical disks, you don't
>want the queue to exceed around 20, or if you have 5 disks a queue of 10
>and so on.
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Michael B. Smith [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: 07 February 2012 15:06
>To: NT System Admin Issues
>Subject: RE: IOPS's calculations
>
>Where do you get "x 2" ? I was with you - until that.
>
>Regards,
>
>Michael B. Smith
>Consultant and Exchange MVP
>http://TheEssentialExchange.com
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Paul Hutchings [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 8:56 AM
>To: NT System Admin Issues
>Subject: RE: IOPS's calculations
>
>As a rule of thumb queue length shouldn't exceed the physical number of
>disks in the array that the LUN is on x 2.
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Kurt Buff [mailto:[email protected]]
>Sent: 07 February 2012 13:50
>To: NT System Admin Issues
>Subject: Re: IOPS's calculations
>
>So, to which counters should I be paying attention in such a situation,
>or what should be the difference in interpretation?
>
>I've got a file server that's being extremely slow to back up, though
>daily performance is adequate.
>
>I'm seeing disk queue length hit as high as 37, with 5 LUNS for the
>machine.
>
>Kurt
>
>On Mon, Feb 6, 2012 at 21:32, Brian Desmond <[email protected]>
>wrote:
>> Those perf counters can be a bit misleading when you¹re looking at a
>> SAN on the backend, though.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Brian Desmond
>>
>> [email protected]
>>
>>
>>
>> w ­ 312.625.1438 | c   ­ 312.731.3132
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Michael B. Smith [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: Monday, February 06, 2012 3:32 PM
>> To: NT System Admin Issues
>> Subject: RE: IOPS's calculations
>>
>>
>>
>> Disk Reads per second
>>
>> Disk Writes per second
>>
>> Average Disk Queue Length
>>
>>
>>
>> I¹d track both logical disk and physical disk.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>>
>>
>> Michael B. Smith
>>
>> Consultant and Exchange MVP
>>
>> http://TheEssentialExchange.com
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Reimer, Mark [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: Monday, February 06, 2012 3:56 PM
>> To: NT System Admin Issues
>> Subject: IOPS's calculations
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi folks,
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks for all your help in the past.
>>
>>
>>
>> Looking at setting up a SAN. From my research, I think one thing to be
>> aware of is current IOPS (disk). There are a number of sites that will
>> help you determine IOPS based on what hard drives (and RAID
>> configuration). My question is: Many of my current servers are light
>> use. The IOPS that these servers are capable of is much greater than
>>what is actually being used.
>>
>>
>>
>> So, in order to more properly size the SAN, is there a way to
>> determine working IOPS? That is, what is actually being used? I assume
>> Perfmon would help, and will need to log over a period of time (I
>> think a week would be about right, to catch most scenarios). But what
>> counters, and how to analyze those counters?
>>
>>
>>
>> Servers are Windows 2003.



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~ <http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~

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