There are some useful things in there that aren't available anywhere else like 
the group membership evaluator or snapshotting. 

Thanks,
Brian Desmond
[email protected]

w - 312.625.1438 | c   - 312.731.3132


-----Original Message-----
From: Ben Scott [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 08, 2012 9:54 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: Re: NTDSUTIL...

On Wed, Feb 8, 2012 at 10:58 AM, David Lum <[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm guessing this utility by design is clunky? I do get that it's 
> powerful, but man it reminds me of EDLIN. OTOH I'm getting the hang of 
> it, but not sure if that's a good thing or bad thing.

  NTDSUTIL is a low-level, raw access, powerful sort of tool.
Generally you shouldn't be using it unless things are moderately badly broken 
already.  In that kind of situation, you want as little "helpfulness" between 
you and the data as possible.  You wouldn't be using it if things weren't 
outside the expectations of the higher level tools, so by definition you're in 
a situation where you're claiming to be smarter than the higher level tools.

  The following excerpt from Neal Stephenson's essay, "In the Beginning... Was 
the Command Line", explains the sort of tool that NTDSUTIL is.  NTDSUTIL is 
like the Hole Hawg.

===== The Hole Hawg =====

The Hole Hawg is a drill made by the Milwaukee Tool Company. If you look in a 
typical hardware store you may find smaller Milwaukee drills but not the Hole 
Hawg, which is too powerful and too expensive for homeowners. The Hole Hawg 
does not have the pistol-like design of a cheap homeowner's drill. It is a cube 
of solid metal with a handle sticking out of one face and a chuck mounted in 
another. The cube contains a disconcertingly potent electric motor. You can 
hold the handle and operate the trigger with your index finger, but unless you 
are exceptionally strong you cannot control the weight of the Hole Hawg with 
one hand; it is a two-hander all the way. In order to fight off the 
counter-torque of the Hole Hawg you use a separate handle (provided), which you 
screw into one side of the iron cube or the other depending on whether you are 
using your left or right hand to operate the trigger. This handle is not a 
sleek, ergonomically designed item as it would be in a homeowner's drill. It is 
simply a foot-long chunk of regular galvanized pipe, threaded on one end, with 
a black rubber handle on the other. If you lose it, you just go to the local 
plumbing supply store and buy another chunk of pipe.

During the Eighties I did some construction work. One day, another worker 
leaned a ladder against the outside of the building that we were putting up, 
climbed up to the second-story level, and used the Hole Hawg to drill a hole 
through the exterior wall. At some point, the drill bit caught in the wall. The 
Hole Hawg, following its one and only imperative, kept going. It spun the 
worker's body around like a rag doll, causing him to knock his own ladder down. 
Fortunately he kept his grip on the Hole Hawg, which remained lodged in the 
wall, and he simply dangled from it and shouted for help until someone came 
along and reinstated the ladder.

I myself used a Hole Hawg to drill many holes through studs, which it did as a 
blender chops cabbage. I also used it to cut a few six-inch-diameter holes 
through an old lath-and-plaster ceiling. I chucked in a new hole saw, went up 
to the second story, reached down between the newly installed floor joists, and 
began to cut through the first-floor ceiling below. Where my homeowner's drill 
had labored and whined to spin the huge bit around, and had stalled at the 
slightest obstruction, the Hole Hawg rotated with the stupid consistency of a 
spinning planet. When the hole saw seized up, the Hole Hawg spun itself and me 
around, and crushed one of my hands between the steel pipe handle and a joist, 
producing a few lacerations, each surrounded by a wide corona of deeply bruised 
flesh. It also bent the hole saw itself, though not so badly that I couldn't 
use it. After a few such run-ins, when I got ready to use the Hole Hawg my 
heart actually began to pound with atavistic terror.

But I never blamed the Hole Hawg; I blamed myself. The Hole Hawg is dangerous 
because it does exactly what you tell it to. It is not bound by the physical 
limitations that are inherent in a cheap drill, and neither is it limited by 
safety interlocks that might be built into a homeowner's product by a 
liability-conscious manufacturer. The danger lies not in the machine itself but 
in the user's failure to envision the full consequences of the instructions he 
gives to it.

A smaller tool is dangerous too, but for a completely different
reason: it tries to do what you tell it to, and fails in some way that is 
unpredictable and almost always undesirable. But the Hole Hawg is like the 
genie of the ancient fairy tales, who carries out his master's instructions 
literally and precisely and with unlimited power, often with disastrous, 
unforeseen consequences.

===== END EXCERPT =====

(Original essay "In the Beginning... Was the Command Line" copyright
1999 by Neal Stephenson; available online freely at 
<http://www.cryptonomicon.com/beginning.html>.  Above text copied from  "The 
Command Line in 2004",  copyright 2004 by Garrett Birkel; available online 
freely at <http://garote.bdmonkeys.net/commandline/index.html>.  Reproduction 
with credit is explicitly allowed.)

-- Ben

~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~ ~ 
<http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~

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