Thymely, too...

On Tue, Aug 21, 2012 at 11:31 AM, Crawford, Scott <[email protected]> wrote:
> Sage advice.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Scott [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 1:22 PM
> To: NT System Admin Issues
> Subject: Re: Recovering formatted drive
>
> On Tue, Aug 21, 2012 at 1:58 PM, Steve Ens <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Had a (l)user ask me which tool to use to recover data from a
>> formatted partition.  I told him from his backup!  LOL.  I guess there
>> was none.  I've used recuva in the past...any other good tools?  Not
>> sure if recuva does find data from reformatted partitions or not.
>
>   First, before doing **ANYTHING** else, make a block-level copy of the 
> physical disk to a file on another (bigger) filesystem.  Under a nix, the 
> command would be something like:
>
>         dd if=/dev/sda of=/path/to/big/storage/disk_image_file.bin bs=32M
>
>   if is input file, of is output file.  Do **NOT** mix them up or it will 
> overwrite the original disk with your empty file.  bs sets the block size to 
> 32 megabytes and is simply faster than the default of
> 512 bytes.
>
>   You can do this using many Windows tool, too, but make sure you do a
> *block-level* copy.  Do not use something which is aware of filesystems or 
> partitions, as they will tend to optimize out any residual data.  Block-level 
> may also be called "raw copy", "forensic copy", "sector-level copy", 
> "block-by-block copy". etc.
>
>   Now you have a copy of the disk, in a file.  Disconnect the original disk 
> and store it safely.
>
>   Ideally, do your trail attempts on a copy of the copy.  For example, if you 
> have a utility "foo" that runs natively, you might do this:
>
>         cd /path/to/big/storage
>
>         cp disk_image_file.bin testcopy.bin
>
>         foo testcopy.bin
>
>   If you have a utility that needs to run against a physical disk, write the 
> test file out to a spare scratch disk and use that:
>
>         dd if=/path/to/big/storage/disk_image_file.bin of=/dev/sdb bs=32M
>
> Again, do not mix up in vs out or you will overwrite the wrong thing.
>
>   The reason you want to preserve the original in this way is so that if 
> something goes wrong with a trial attempt, you have something to go back to, 
> or even to send to a third-party service if need be.
>
> -- Ben
>
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