I don't know how I did that, but I just thoroughly fouled that up...not 
thinking clearly at all...

Head desk...about 10 times... I apologize for any confusion my previous email 
may have caused. Corrected information in yellow follows (and has been deleted 
from my email below).

Bit placeholder

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

Bit value

128

64

32

16

8

4

2

1


255.255.255.0 really equals...

11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000

In your email, you mention a CIDR of /29, which really means a subnet mask of 
255.255.255.248, which really means...

11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000

Also, CIDR/30 = 255.255.255.252 = 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

HTH...

Is it time for my vacation yet?

Jonathan L. Raper, A+, MCSA, MCSE
Technology Coordinator
Eagle Physicians & Associates, PA
[email protected]<BLOCKED::mailto:%[email protected]>
www.eaglemds.com<BLOCKED::http://www.eaglemds.com/>

________________________________
From: Raper, Jonathan - Eagle [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2010 12:08 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: [SPAM] - RE: Connecting an ASA Firewall directly to internet ethernet 
dropoff ? - Domain does not exist

That sounds reasonable. I'd ask your ISP to be certain. I'm guessing Serial is 
their terminology. Anyone who understands subnetting SHOULD understand CIDR.

All it does is allow for simplified routing tables and notation.

Example:

10.1.1.0/25 = 10.1.1.0 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, which allows for 
254 useable IP addresses (count starting with 0, through 255 = 256, subtract 2 
(the top one for broadcast, and the bottom one for route) = 254 useable IP 
Addresses.

Good explanation of CIDR's purpose is here:

http://www.subnet-calculator.com/cidr.php

If you know Binary, you can do subnetting (and CIDR falls into place).

Jonathan L. Raper, A+, MCSA, MCSE
Technology Coordinator
Eagle Physicians & Associates, PA
[email protected]
www.eaglemds.com<http://www.eaglemds.com>


-----Original Message-----
From: Jon D [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2010 11:45 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: Re: Connecting an ASA Firewall directly to internet ethernet dropoff ?

Thanks. Honestly I'm not 100% sure I understand the difference between
Serial and CIDR.
I *think* Serial is the connection between my router(or firewall) and
the ISPs router and
CIDR is the publically addressable IP addresses. Is CIDR just the term
to say for example, a class C is split up into several smaller ranges?
Like 6 IPs instead of 255, or does it mean something else?

Thanks again for your help. I love learning new stuff.  :)




On Wed, Nov 3, 2010 at 11:18 AM, Raper, Jonathan - Eagle
<[email protected]> wrote:
> Jon,
>
> No problem. I would ask your ISP what they mean by "Serial" versus CIDR.
>
> How many IP Addresses did you request originally?
>
> The first one you list provides an address range of 182.40.6.12 - 134.40.6.15 
> with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.252 (hence the CIDR /30), with 2 useable IP 
> Addresses. I'm guessing 182.40.6.12 may be where you point your default route?
>
> The second one you list provides an address range of 134.120.4.0 - 
> 134.120.4.7, with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.248 (hence the CIDR /29), with 
> 6 useable IP Addresses.
>
> You said you're new to this - do you understand the concept of CIDR? (don't 
> feel bad if you don't - we're here to help!)
>
> Jonathan L. Raper, A+, MCSA, MCSE
> Technology Coordinator
> Eagle Physicians & Associates, PA
> [email protected]
> www.eaglemds.com<http://www.eaglemds.com>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jon D [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2010 10:48 AM
> To: NT System Admin Issues
> Subject: Re: Connecting an ASA Firewall directly to internet ethernet dropoff 
> ?
>
> Good question. I'm new to this. Our ISP gave me something like this
>
> Serial 182.40.6.14/30
> CIDR 134.120.4.6/29
>
> The internet side of the ASA is connected to the 182.40.6.x range and
> it can ping out. So maybe I should just ignore the 134.120.4.x range?
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 3, 2010 at 10:18 AM, Raper, Jonathan - Eagle
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Our Internet connection comes straight into our ASA. I understand CIDR, but 
>> what do you mean by "serial IP"?
>>
>> Your default route in your ASA would point to your ISP's gateway address 
>> that they provide you.
>>
>> Jonathan L. Raper, A+, MCSA, MCSE
>> Technology Coordinator
>> Eagle Physicians & Associates, PA
>> [email protected]
>> www.eaglemds.com<http://www.eaglemds.com>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jon D [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2010 9:59 AM
>> To: NT System Admin Issues
>> Subject: Connecting an ASA Firewall directly to internet ethernet dropoff ?
>>
>> If you have an ethernet drop off to the internet, and a new Cisco ASA,
>> and no router, can you connect it to the internet?
>> I have a CIDR range, and a Serial range.
>>
>> Right now I have 1 interface with an inside natted address and 1
>> interface with a serial ip.
>> Should I have a 3rd interface configured with an ip from the CIDR range?
>>
>> I can currently, from the ASA, ping inside and outside, but I can't
>> hit anything to the CIDR range....
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jon
>>
>> ~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~
>> ~ <http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~
>>
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>>
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