Quick Google uncovers that if you have a gateway setup on multiple NICs,
by default in Win7 it will use the NIC with the higher bandwidth.

 

Don Guyer

Windows Systems Engineer

RIM Operations Engineering Distributed - A Team, Tier 2

Enterprise Technology Group

Fiserv

[email protected]

Office: 1-800-523-7282 x 1673

Fax: 610-233-0404

www.fiserv.com <http://www.fiserv.com/> 

 

From: Bob Fronk [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:54 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Windows 7 - Multiple NIC binding order

 

More testing shows that Windows seems to use Ping times to decide which
network is "faster".  The slower network has better ping times by a
couple of milliseconds, however, it is less than half the bandwidth, and
not the network that has first priority in the network bindings....

 

 

 

From: Bob Fronk [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 14, 2011 9:03 AM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: Windows 7 - Multiple NIC binding order

 

Windows 7 Enterprise 64bit with two 1GB NICs.  (NIC 1 is internal.  NIC
2 is USB dongle) Each NIC is connected to a different subnet, LAN 1 =
Domain LAN.  LAN 2 = Local Test network.   LAN1 is the domain LAN and
has a 45mbps Internet connection.  LAN2 is a test network and is
connected has a 20mbps Internet connection.  LAN1 is 192.168.x.x.  LAN2
is 10.10.x.x.   Both are DHCP.  Both are 1Gbit networks.

 

I have set the binding order for network services to use NIC1(LAN 1)
first.  The wireless (not connected) second.  NIC2 (LAN 2) third.
Windows has designated LAN 1 as "Domain Network" and LAN 2 as "Work
network".  However, at each log on, the OS is using NIC2 for external
traffic (Such as WEB, Outlook connection, etc.).  I can still connect to
the domain LAN, however it is not primary.  I have to unplug the network
cable for the OS to switch to LAN1.  If I plug the cable back in, the OS
will switch back to NIC2 at various intervals.  

 

I use the test network for some VMs I run on my PC for testing purposes.
I need external access for these VMs, but I do not want them on the
domain network.  

 

This was working fine for me until my old 100mbps USB NIC experienced a
"drop and break it" incident.  The new USB NIC is 1Gbit, so I am
guessing that Windows sees this as a "better or faster" network and
somehow makes it priority over the Domain network.

 

Beyond setting the binding order (which I have done), does anyone know
another way to force Windows to use "think" LAN1 is the best priority
network?

 

BF

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