> Putting > aside ndarray, as more challenging, even annotations for numpy functions > and method parameters with built-in types would help, as a start.
This is a good idea in principle, but one thing concerns me. If we add type annotations to numpy, does it become an error to have numpy-stubs installed? That is, is this an all-or-nothing thing where as soon as we start, numpy-stubs becomes unusable? Eric On Tue, 24 Mar 2020 at 17:28, Roman Yurchak <rth.yurc...@gmail.com> wrote: > Thanks for re-starting this discussion, Stephan! I think there is > definitely significant interest in this topic: > https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/7370 is the issue with the largest > number of user likes in the issue tracker (FWIW). > > Having them in numpy, as opposed to a separate numpy-stubs repository > would indeed be ideal from a user perspective. When looking into it in > the past, I was never sure how well in sync numpy-stubs was. Putting > aside ndarray, as more challenging, even annotations for numpy functions > and method parameters with built-in types would help, as a start. > > To add to the previously listed projects that would benefit from this, > we are currently considering to start using some (minimal) type > annotations in scikit-learn. > > -- > Roman Yurchak > > On 24/03/2020 18:00, Stephan Hoyer wrote: > > When we started numpy-stubs [1] a few years ago, putting type > > annotations in NumPy itself seemed premature. We still supported Python > > 2, which meant that we would need to use awkward comments for type > > annotations. > > > > Over the past few years, using type annotations has become increasingly > > popular, even in the scientific Python stack. For example, off-hand I > > know that at least SciPy, pandas and xarray have at least part of their > > APIs type annotated. Even without annotations for shapes or dtypes, it > > would be valuable to have near complete annotations for NumPy, the > > project at the bottom of the scientific stack. > > > > Unfortunately, numpy-stubs never really took off. I can think of a few > > reasons for that: > > 1. Missing high level guidance on how to write type annotations, > > particularly for how (or if) to annotate particularly dynamic parts of > > NumPy (e.g., consider __array_function__), and whether we should > > prioritize strictness or faithfulness [2]. > > 2. We didn't have a good experience for new contributors. Due to the > > relatively low level of interest in the project, when a contributor > > would occasionally drop in, I often didn't even notice their PR for a > > few weeks. > > 3. Developing type annotations separately from the main codebase makes > > them a little harder to keep in sync. This means that type annotations > > couldn't serve their typical purpose of self-documenting code. Part of > > this may be necessary for NumPy (due to our use of C extensions), but > > large parts of NumPy's user facing APIs are written in Python. We no > > longer support Python 2, so at least we no longer need to worry about > > putting annotations in comments. > > > > We eventually could probably use a formal NEP (or several) on how we > > want to use type annotations in NumPy, but I think a good first step > > would be to think about how to start moving the annotations from > > numpy-stubs into numpy proper. > > > > Any thoughts? Anyone interested in taking the lead on this? > > > > Cheers, > > Stephan > > > > [1] https://github.com/numpy/numpy-stubs > > [2] https://github.com/numpy/numpy-stubs/issues/12 > > > > _______________________________________________ > > NumPy-Discussion mailing list > > NumPy-Discussion@python.org > > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion > > > > _______________________________________________ > NumPy-Discussion mailing list > NumPy-Discussion@python.org > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion >
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