Le dimanche 10 octobre 2010 à 14:19 -0400, [email protected] a
> Good, this confirms the differences in convention z, or 1/z (and why I
> never remember if the roots are supposed to be inside or outside the
> unit circle)
Some tricks:
* in z-transform, 1-sample delay (in time domain) correspond to z**(-1)
multiplication:
H(z) h[k] present (current instant)
H(z)*z**(-N) h[k-N] past (N samples backward)
H(z)*z**(+N) h[k+N] future (N samples forward)
* in linear filter theory (or perhaps generally speaking), you may focus
on causal filter, i.e. filter where current output depends on past
samples. You then build a difference equation as a polynomial in
z**(-1).
* consider the following transform between z and w(complex)
z=exp(+jwt) for some arbitrary t>0.
z inside unit circle associates with an positive imaginary part of w.
t->exp(jwt) is then a decaying (stable) function of time
z outside the unit circle lead them to unstable function.
That's why you should prefer roots of the roots of z**(-1) polynomial
inside unit circle.
--
Fabrice Silva
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