On 18 Feb 2014 10:21, "Julian Taylor" <jtaylor.deb...@googlemail.com> wrote: > > On Mon, Feb 17, 2014 at 9:42 PM, Nathaniel Smith <n...@pobox.com> wrote: > > On 17 Feb 2014 15:17, "Sturla Molden" <sturla.mol...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> > >> Julian Taylor <jtaylor.deb...@googlemail.com> wrote: > >> > >> > When an array is created it tries to get its memory from the cache and > >> > when its deallocated it returns it to the cache. > >> > ... > > > > Another optimization we should consider that might help a lot in the same > > situations where this would help: for code called from the cpython eval > > loop, it's afaict possible to determine which inputs are temporaries by > > checking their refcnt. In the second call to __add__ in '(a + b) + c', the > > temporary will have refcnt 1, while the other arrays will all have refcnt > >>1. In such cases (subject to various sanity checks on shape, dtype, etc) we > > could elide temporaries by reusing the input array for the output. The risk > > is that there may be some code out there that calls these operations > > directly from C with non-temp arrays that nonetheless have refcnt 1, but we > > should at least investigate the feasibility. E.g. maybe we can do the > > optimization for tp_add but not PyArray_Add. > > > > this seems to be a really good idea, I experimented a bit and it > solves the temporary problem for this types of arithmetic nicely. > Its simple to implement, just change to inplace in > array_{add,sub,mul,div} handlers for the python slots. Doing so does > not fail numpy, scipy and pandas testsuite so it seems save. > Performance wise, besides the simple page zeroing limited benchmarks > (a+b+c), it also it brings the laplace out of place benchmark to the > same speed as the inplace benchmark [0]. This is very nice as the > inplace variant is significantly harder to read.
Sweet. > Does anyone see any issue we might be overlooking in this refcount == > 1 optimization for the python api? > I'll post a PR with the change shortly. It occurs belatedly that Cython code like a = np.arange(10) b = np.arange(10) c = a + b might end up calling tp_add with refcnt 1 arrays. Ditto for same with cdef np.ndarray or cdef object added. We should check... -n
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