ExcepExtractor performance bad due to String concatenation
----------------------------------------------------------

                 Key: NUTCH-473
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NUTCH-473
             Project: Nutch
          Issue Type: Improvement
          Components: indexer
    Affects Versions: 0.9.0
         Environment: Tested under Windows, Java 1.5 and 1.6
            Reporter: Antony Bowesman


Using 0.9 version of ExcelExtractor was still running after 4 hours at 100% CPU 
trying to extract the text from a 3MB Excel file containing 26 sheets, half 
with a matrix of approx 1100 rows x P columns and the others with approx 1000 
rows x E columns.

After changing ExcelExtractor to use StringBuffer the same extraction process 
took 3 seconds under Java 1.5.  Code changes below - example uses a 4K buffer 
per sheet - this was a completely arbitrary choice but keeps the number of 
StringBuffer expansions low for large files without using too much space for 
small files.
 

  protected String extractText(InputStream input) throws Exception {
    
    String resultText = "";
    HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(input);
    if (wb == null) {
      return resultText;
    }
    
    HSSFSheet sheet;
    HSSFRow row;
    HSSFCell cell;
    int sNum = 0;
    int rNum = 0;
    int cNum = 0;
    
    sNum = wb.getNumberOfSheets();
    
    //  Allow 4K per sheet - seems a reasonable start 
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(4096 * sNum);
    for (int i=0; i<sNum; i++) {
      if ((sheet = wb.getSheetAt(i)) == null) {
        continue;
      }
      rNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
      for (int j=0; j<=rNum; j++) {
        if ((row = sheet.getRow(j)) == null){
          continue;
        }
        cNum = row.getLastCellNum();
        
        for (int k=0; k<cNum; k++) {
          if ((cell = row.getCell((short) k)) != null) {
            /*if(HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell) == true) {
                resultText += cell.getDateCellValue().toString() + " ";
              } else
             */
            if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
                sb.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
                sb.append(' ');
//              resultText += cell.getStringCellValue() + " ";
            } else if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
              Double d = new Double(cell.getNumericCellValue());
              sb.append(d.toString());
              sb.append(' ');
//              resultText += d.toString() + " ";
            }
            /* else if(cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA){
                 resultText += cell.getCellFormula() + " ";
               } 
             */
          }
        }
      }
    }
    return sb.toString();
  }
  


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