A CXL driver fix making its way upstream [1] rejects a repeat write of
an endpoint decoder to the region targetN attribute that already holds
it. Without the fix, that write leaves the region half detached from the
endpoint's ports, and a later write can crash the kernel.

Add a test case to backstop that fix: write target0 twice on a partially
populated region and check that the second write fails and leaves the
region's decoders attached.

[1] 
https://lore.kernel.org/all/94e9157aac2e99df1251d733769d539b914fdefc.1790829690.git.alison.schofi...@intel.com/


Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
---
 test/cxl-region-sysfs.sh | 16 +++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/test/cxl-region-sysfs.sh b/test/cxl-region-sysfs.sh
index db1a163efb30..957a1792fbd7 100644
--- a/test/cxl-region-sysfs.sh
+++ b/test/cxl-region-sysfs.sh
@@ -87,9 +87,19 @@ do
                                                     select(.mode == \"pmem\") 
| .decoder")
 done
 
-# attach all endpoint decoders to the region
-pos=0
-for i in ${endpoint[@]}
+# a repeat write of an attached endpoint decoder must fail and leave
+# every decoder between it and the root attached
+echo "${endpoint[0]}" > "/sys/bus/cxl/devices/$region/target0"
+nr_attached=$(cat /sys/bus/cxl/devices/decoder*/region | grep -cx "$region")
+if echo "${endpoint[0]}" > "/sys/bus/cxl/devices/$region/target0" 2>/dev/null; 
then
+       err "$LINENO: repeat write of ${endpoint[0]} to target0 succeeded"
+fi
+nr=$(cat /sys/bus/cxl/devices/decoder*/region | grep -cx "$region")
+[ "$nr" -ne "$nr_attached" ] && err "$LINENO: $nr of $nr_attached decoders 
still attached"
+
+# attach the remaining endpoint decoders to the region
+pos=1
+for i in ${endpoint[@]:1}
 do
        echo $i > /sys/bus/cxl/devices/$region/target$pos
        pos=$((pos+1))
-- 
2.37.3


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