Yves,

Absolutely, but I'm not sure what statement I made you were responding to.

 - Larry

On 10/22/13 7:57 AM, "Yves Hertoghs (yhertogh)" <[email protected]> wrote:

>Larry,
>
>A VN could be dynamically created on an NVE as a result of a move of a
>certain TS.  The NVE could notify the NVA about the new location of the
>TS.
>
>Yves
>
>On 22/10/13 01:47, "Larry Kreeger (kreeger)" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>Hi Yves,
>>
>>See my responses inline with LK>.
>>
>> - Larry
>>
>>On 10/21/13 3:29 AM, "Yves Hertoghs (yhertogh)" <[email protected]>
>>wrote:
>>
>>>Allow me to take a step back here.
>>>
>>>It seems that Lucy is saying that in all cases, the NVA is the
>>>control-plane, and the NVEs are implementing the data plane.  I believe
>>>this is doesn't have to be the case for all deployments, as a matter of
>>>fact this separation of control plane versus data plane is merely a
>>>deployment model rather than an architectural foundation.
>>>
>>>The NVA is more like a 'last-resort' function.  If the NVE has the
>>>correct
>>>mappings and policies locally, it can just use those.  Only in the case
>>>where it doesn't , it should pull them from the NVA.
>>
>>LK> I agree.  Just because we have an NVA to facilitate the running of
>>the
>>overlays, it doesn't mean that the NVA needs to control the minutiae of
>>everything an NVE does.  I don't recall separation of control and data
>>planes being a goal of NVO3 (I believe that is what FORCES is doing).
>>
>>>
>>>On the other hand the NVA doesn't always need to 'provisioned' via some
>>>sort of northbound interface regarding mappings and policies.  An NVE
>>>can
>>>also 'feed' the NVA with information it discovers at the TS facing side
>>>of
>>>it.
>>
>>LK> I agree with you about mappings.  I'm less sure about NVAs feeding
>>policies to the NVA.
>>
>>>
>>>With regards to the 'new service type' of a combined L2/L3 NVE,
>>>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hertoghs-nvo3-lisp-controlplane-unified
>>>-
>>>0
>>>0
>>> describes what you are referring to , but i am not sure if it needs to
>>>be
>>>called a new service-type.  I see it more as a deployment choice where
>>>you
>>>choose to deploy distributed gateways with uniform mac/IP addressing
>>>across the DC, collocate them with the L2 overlay, and do some traffic
>>>steering to make sure IP traffic gets sent to the L3 overlay (at all
>>>times), and non-IP traffic gets sent across the L2 overlay.
>>
>>LK> I'll give you an example of why I think the protocol requirements
>>will
>>be different for L2 vs L3 vs a combined L2/L3 service.  For an L2 VN, the
>>VN needs to be identified (e.g. with a Name or ID).  For an L3 VN, it
>>similarly needs to be identified.  For a combined L2/L3 service, I think
>>the NVEs need to know both the L3 VN identity (one), and all the L2 VN
>>identities that are part of the L3 VN.  When doing distributed L3
>>forwarding between a TS on one L2 VN to one on another L2 VN, it will
>>need
>>to know not just the mapping of inner to outer address, but the mapping
>>of
>>inner L3 address to destination L2 VN and MAC address (so it can rewrite
>>the MAC and the L2 VN).
>>
>>>
>>>Yves
>>>
>>>On 21/10/13 10:28, "Larry Kreeger (kreeger)" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>Lucy,
>>>>
>>>>See inline with LK2>.
>>>>
>>>> - Larry
>>>>
>>>>On 10/20/13 8:20 PM, "Lucy yong" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Hi Larry,
>>>>>
>>>>>Please see inline with [Lucy]
>>>>>
>>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>>From: Larry Kreeger (kreeger) [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>>>Sent: Friday, October 18, 2013 6:39 PM
>>>>>To: Lucy yong; Thomas Narten
>>>>>Cc: [email protected]
>>>>>Subject: Re: [nvo3] Distributed Gateways [was Re: NVO3 Architecture
>>>>>document]
>>>>>
>>>>>Lucy,
>>>>>
>>>>>See inline with LK>.
>>>>>
>>>>>Thanks, Larry
>>>>>
>>>>>On 10/18/13 3:21 PM, "Lucy yong" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>Larry,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Distributed L3 gateway is very useful and some vendors already
>>>>>>implement that.
>>>>>
>>>>>I agree.
>>>>>
>>>>>>Current framework also includes L2/L3 service as Marc agrees to add
>>>>>>the
>>>>>>text I proposed although we did not explicitly define as a service
>>>>>>type.
>>>>>
>>>>>I think we will need to because the control plane requirements will
>>>>>likely be different for a hybrid service.
>>>>>[Lucy] Do you mean that we should define an l2/L3 service type? I full
>>>>>agree and hope see  more people support that too. We can either define
>>>>>it
>>>>>in the existing framework, or in the framework addition draft I
>>>>>submitted
>>>>>while ago.
>>>>
>>>>LK2> Yes, if the group is to seriously address a hybrid L2/L3 service,
>>>>I
>>>>think we need to define it as we will need to identify its requirements
>>>>independently from a pure L2 or pure L3 service.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Current architecture clear states NVE and NVA roles, i.e. NVE
>>>>>>performs
>>>>>>forwarding, and NVA performs routing.
>>>>>
>>>>>I'm not sure what you mean by routing.  Are you referring to L3
>>>>>service?
>>>>>If so, I don't agree.
>>>>>[Lucy] Sorry to make you confuse. The routing here does not mean L3
>>>>>services. I should state that NVE performs data plan forwarding, NVA
>>>>>performs control plane routing, which, IMO, it is not just simple DB
>>>>>to
>>>>>have inner to outer mappings. NVA may get the routing policy from
>>>>>operators or customer, then interpret the policy, then generates the
>>>>>mapping of tenant/next-hop location and send to NVEs. An NVE receives
>>>>>the
>>>>>mapping in which, if the location is the same as itself, it translates
>>>>>to
>>>>>a tenant/VAP mapping; If not, it installs as an inner/outer mapping.
>>>>>Thus, it works regardless whether sender tenant and destination tenant
>>>>>are one the same NVE or on different NVEs. The mapping between
>>>>>tenant/location is fully controlled under NVA. In this way, operator
>>>>>only
>>>>>needs to input the routing policies to NVA. NVE simply performs the
>>>>>forwarding accordingly. This is also my view about the SDN based
>>>>>architecture. 
>>>>>
>>>>>>If NVA is not able to distribute routing policy to NVE at all, I do
>>>>>>not
>>>>>>know how NVA can perform route distribution control?
>>>>>
>>>>>You lost me.  Are you referring to a hybrid L2/L3 service?
>>>>>[Lucy] Let me know above explanation help or not. No, not particulate
>>>>>to
>>>>>L2/L3 service but that certainly applies to L2/L3 service.
>>>>
>>>>LK2> OK, if it isn't specific to L2/L3 service, than I'd rather leave
>>>>it
>>>>out of the discussion for now.  And yes, the above helped me understand
>>>>what you meant.  The term "routing" is very overloaded.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> If NVA only supports simple inner to outer mappings, how can NVE get
>>>>>>information to perform local forwarding?
>>>>>
>>>>>Inner to outer mapping resolution works fine for pure L2 or pure L3
>>>>>service.  Local forwarding doesn¹t need mappings, the local NVE knows
>>>>>what VAPs the TSI are connected to.
>>>>>[Lucy] does pure L3 service means an L3VPN w/o any policy? For an L3
>>>>>service, you can implement it w/o policy or w policy.
>>>>
>>>>LK2> Yes, I was thinking of pure L3 service without adding policy.  I'm
>>>>pretty sure you need more than just inner to outer mappings to
>>>>implement
>>>>policy.
>>>>
>>>>>IMO: NVE is not the entity to enforce the policy. NVA is the entity to
>>>>>enforce the policy regardless the tenant locations. Again, Network
>>>>>virtualization overlay has to address how to support the policies and
>>>>>tenant mobility. IMO: current architecture draft is vague in or lacks
>>>>>of
>>>>>describing this but it is important to architect this when having data
>>>>>plan and control plane separated on different entities.
>>>>
>>>>LK2> I'm not sure if I agree with you about the NVE not being the
>>>>entity
>>>>to enforce policy, but  I think it is something better discussed in a
>>>>conversation (not email).
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Thanks,
>>>>>Lucy
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Thanks,
>>>>>>Lucy
>>>>>>
>>>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>>>From: Larry Kreeger (kreeger) [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>>>>Sent: Friday, October 18, 2013 5:00 PM
>>>>>>To: Thomas Narten; Lucy yong
>>>>>>Cc: [email protected]
>>>>>>Subject: Re: [nvo3] Distributed Gateways [was Re: NVO3 Architecture
>>>>>>document]
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Hi Thomas and Lucy,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>The WG needs to think hard about this one.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Support of a distributed L3 gateway function between L2 VNs is a
>>>>>>significant increase in scope of the NVA, and the NVE to NVA
>>>>>>protocol.
>>>>>>Where we had previously stated L2 service or L3 service and pretty
>>>>>>much
>>>>>>left a combined L2/L3
>>>>>>service as an exercise for the reader, we would now be adding
>>>>>>whatever
>>>>>>mechanisms are needed to the protocols.  We will need to add cases
>>>>>>for
>>>>>>L2 service, L3 service and L2/L3 service.  We no longer have simple
>>>>>>inner to outer mappings, but now need NVEs to do MAC rewrites, local
>>>>>>NVE ARP termination, and multiple lookups depending on the
>>>>>>destination
>>>>>>MAC address (first L2, then potentially L3).  We will also need to
>>>>>>distribute two different VN identifiers (one for L2 and one for L3),
>>>>>>and somehow convey the containment relationship between the two
>>>>>>(multiple L2 VNs within one
>>>>>>L3 VN).  While I think this is all very useful, I just want to make
>>>>>>sure the WG agrees to this since I feel it is a significant
>>>>>>change/increase in scope from my perspective.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Thanks, Larry
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>On 10/18/13 2:52 PM, "Thomas Narten" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Hi Lucy.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Lucy yong <[email protected]> writes:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Section 5.3 describes gateways. IMO: it misses an important use
>>>>>>>> case. A Gateway, say overlay gateway, may be used to interconnect
>>>>>>>> two or more overlay VNs. In this case, the traffic traversing
>>>>>>>> between two overlay VNs must go through the gateway where the
>>>>>>>> policy can be enforced. Furthermore, it is possible to implement
>>>>>>>> centralized or distributed overlay gateway. The latter has overlay
>>>>>>>> gateway function implemented on NVEs. Thus, it requests the
>>>>>>>> cross-VN policies to be distributed to NVEs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Current section seems very focus on overlay VN interconnect a
>>>>>>>> non-overlay network, which centralized gateway architecture is
>>>>>>>> practical. But in overlay networks, both centralized or
>>>>>>>>distributed
>>>>>>>> are possible and depend on the applications.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Agreed. I propose adding a new section after 5.3 that says:
>>>>>>>      
>>>>>>>      <section title="Distributed Gateways">
>>>>>>> <t>
>>>>>>>   The relaying of traffic from one VN to another deserves
>>>>>>>   special consideration. The previous section described
>>>>>>>   gateways performing this function. If such gateways are
>>>>>>>   centralized, traffic between TSes on different VNs can take
>>>>>>>   suboptimal paths, i.e., triangular routing results in paths
>>>>>>>   that always traverse the gateway. As an optimization,
>>>>>>>   individual NVEs can be part of a distributed gateway that
>>>>>>>   performs such relaying, reducing or completely eliminating
>>>>>>>   triangular routing. In a distributed gateway, each ingress
>>>>>>>   NVE can perform such relaying activity directly, so long as
>>>>>>>   it has access to the policy information needed to determine
>>>>>>>   whether cross-VN communication is allowed. Having individual
>>>>>>>   NVEs be part of a distributed gateway allows them to tunnel
>>>>>>>   traffic directly to the destination NVE without the need to
>>>>>>>   take suboptimal paths.
>>>>>>> </t>
>>>>>>> <t>
>>>>>>>   The NVO3 architecture should [must? or just say it does?]
>>>>>>>   support distributed gateways. Such support requires that
>>>>>>>   NVO3 control protocols include mechanisms for the
>>>>>>>   maintenance and distribution of policy information about
>>>>>>>   what type of cross-VN communication is allowed so that NVEs
>>>>>>>   acting as distributed gateways can tunnel traffic from one
>>>>>>>   VN to another as appropriate.
>>>>>>> </t>
>>>>>>>      </section>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Thoughts?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Thomas
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>_______________________________________________
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>>>>>>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/nvo3
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
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>>
>

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