someone emailed about what RSN was, so i thought id post this tidbit:

- Jon

*** Wi-Fi Protected Access ***

The first task is to plug security holes in legacy devices, typically
through firmware or driver upgrades. The Wi-Fi Alliance has taken a subset
of the draft 802.11i standard, calling it WPA, and now certifies devices
that meet the requirements.

WPA uses Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) as the protocol and
algorithm to improve security of keys used with WEP. It changes the way keys
are derived and rotates keys more often for security. It also adds a
message-integrity-check function to prevent packet forgeries.

While WPA goes a long way toward addressing the shortcomings of WEP, not all
users will be able to take advantage of it. That's because WPA might not be
backward-compatible with some legacy devices and operating systems.
Moreover, not all users can share the same security infrastructure. Some
users will have a PDA and lack the processing resources of a PC.

What's more, TKIP/WPA will degrade performance unless a WLAN system has
hardware that will run and accelerate the WPA protocol. For most WLANs,
there's currently a trade-off between security and performance without the
presence of hardware acceleration in the access point.

*** Robust Security Network ***

RSN uses dynamic negotiation of authentication and encryption algorithms
between access points and mobile devices. The authentication schemes
proposed in the draft standard are based on 802.1X and Extensible
Authentication Protocol (EAP). The encryption algorithm is Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES).

Dynamic negotiation of authentication and encryption algorithms lets RSN
evolve with the state of the art in security, adding algorithms to address
new threats and continuing to provide the security necessary to protect
information that WLANs carry.

Using dynamic negotiation, 802.1X, EAP and AES, RSN is significantly
stronger than WEP and WPA. However, RSN will run very poorly on legacy
devices. Only the latest devices have the hardware required to accelerate
the algorithms in clients and access points, providing the performance
expected of today's WLAN products.

WPA will improve security of legacy devices to a minimally acceptable level,
but RSN is the future of over-the-air security for 802.11.

pgp key: http://www.jonbaer.net/jonbaer.asc
fingerprint: F438 A47E C45E 8B27 F68C 1F9B 41DB DB8B 9A0C AF47

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