Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir (NYML) Christmas Bird Count
December 19, 2009


Thirty-six observers in eleven field parties recorded 11,598 individuals 
of 71 species, plus an additional four count week (cw) species, during 
our 60th annual survey of this Ulster County CBC circle centered at the 
Ulster County Community College in Stone Ridge. Counts conducted during 
this most recent decade have typically recorded 64-69 species.  This 
year's count was only the second count in our 60-year history that 
recorded 70 or more species (record-high of 79 species in 2007), and 
represents our third highest total number of individuals (previously 
16,092 in 2008 and 14,162 in 2007).



Temperatures were typically cold and slightly below average, ranging 
from an early morning low of 15° (F) at Mohonk Lake to an afternoon high 
of 24° (F) at Ashokan Reservoir.  No precipitation was recorded during 
the count despite dark gray skies and solid cloud cover throughout the 
day.  Winds were generally calm to light at 0-5 mph with occasional 
strong gusts at the higher elevations of Mohonk Lake.  Snow cover was 
100% with a hard icy crust, averaging 3"-4" in depth.  Smaller ponds and 
slow moving bodies of water were completely frozen.  Fast moving 
streams, Esopus Creek, Williams Lake, Ashokan Reservoir, and 
approximately half of Stone Ridge Pond on Mill Dam Road retained open 
water.



Highlights include our first CBC record of a Peregrine Falcon,  observed 
by Peter Schoenberger, Matt Corsaro, and Mira Bowin on Whitelands Rd. in 
Kripplebush; our first count day record of  Red-breasted Merganser 
(previously recorded as a count week species in 1984), observed by Ev 
and Bob Rifenburg along the near side of Williams Lake in the Town of 
Rosendale; four American Wigeon (only our second count record, and a new 
high count eclipsing our first record of 3 in 2007), observed by Jackie 
Bogardus and I on Stone Ridge Pond; and our fourth count record of two 
American Pipits, also observed by Jackie and I, feeding on and around 
the base of a compost pile on Fording Place Road out on the Lomontville 
flats.



Additional noteworthy records include 4 Bald Eagles (equals our high 
count in 2007), 8 Sharp-shinned Hawks (new high count, eclipsing 6 in 
2007), 6 Cooper's Hawk (new high count, eclipsing 4 in 2007), 1 
Red-shouldered Hawk, 64 Red-tailed Hawks (new high count, eclipsing 55 
in 2006), 8 Eastern Screech-Owls (new high count, eclipsing 7 in 2007), 
125 Downy Woodpeckers (new high count, eclipsing 108 in 1988), 20 Brown 
Creepers (new high count, eclipsing 18 in 1965), 75 Golden-crowned 
Kinglets (new high count, eclipsing 44 in 1987), 4 Hermit Thrushes 
(equals our high count in 2008), 1 White-crowned Sparrow (only our 6th 
count record), 1,558 Dark-eyed Juncos (new high count, eclipsing 1,252 
in 2007), and 245 Northern Cardinals (new high count, eclipsing 211 in 
2008).



Stone Ridge Pond continues to attract and account for significant 
numbers of Canada Geese, Mallards, and Ring-billed Gulls; a few Mute 
Swans, American Black Ducks, and American Wigeon; however, overall 
population density was considerably less this year at 672 individuals in 
comparison to the 2,000+ of recent years.  Four species accounted for 
52% (6,065) of all individuals recorded on this year's count: Canada 
Goose (2,151), Dark-eyed Junco (1,558), European Starling (1,328), and 
American Crow (1,028).



With the exception of just one Purple Finch, no winter finches 
(Crossbills, Redpolls, Siskins, or Grosbeaks) were encountered by any of 
the field parties, and blackbirds were limited to only a few count week 
individuals.  For the third consecutive year, relatively few vultures 
(12) were observed in the vicinity of their former roost in New Paltz 
that produced record-high counts of 108 Turkey and 41 Blacks in 2006. 
No Common Loons were observed in the lower basin of Ashokan Reservoir.



In recognition of our 60th anniversary, I thought it of some interest to 
look back and compare the winter population trends of two non-migratory 
Game species as reflected in this count's historical data.  Ruffed 
Grouse were recorded in each of the first 40 years of this count 
(1950-1989) but were absent the past six years and 13 out of the last 16 
years.  In contrast, Wild Turkeys were only recorded once in the first 
34 years (1950-1983) of this count but have now been encountered 15 out 
of the last 17 years with double-digit numbers in all but one year and a 
high count of 91 in 2004.  Finally, Great Blue Herons were not recorded 
on this count for the first 34 years (1950-1983) but have now been 
encountered 18 out of the last 19 years, typically as one or two 
individuals, with a high count of 11 in the mild winter of 1998.



Below is the complete list of species with total number of individuals 
(asterisks indicate unusual species for this count circle, "cw" 
indicates a count-week only species).  I sincerely wish to thank all of 
the following participants for their record-high effort and continued 
support of this annual Ulster County tradition: David Arner, Alan Beebe, 
Jackie Bogardus, Alan Bowdery, Lynn Bowdery, Mira Bowin, Joe Bridges, 
Bea Conover, Matt Corsaro, Tom Crepet, Jane Dean, Mark DeDea, Lin Fagan, 
Debra Ferguson, Christine Guarino, Jim Marks, Gene McGarry, Jennifer 
Merriam, Frank Murphy, Jeff Nerp, Julie Noble, David Nyzio, Ev 
Rifenburg, Bob Rifenburg, Jonathon Rosenthal, Tom Sarro, Peter 
Schoenberger,  Donna Seymour, Tracey Shimer, Shanan Smiley,  Selden 
Spencer, Steve Stanne, John Thompson, Glen Van Gorden, and Charlie 
Woodruff.  And once again this year a very special thanks to Mark DeDea 
for providing the facilities, hot food, and beverages for our 
well-attended post-count compilation at Hasbrouck Park in Kingston.





Steve M. Chorvas

Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir CBC Compiler

Saugerties, NY



________________________



Snow Goose-1

Canada Goose-2,151

Mute Swan-7

American Wigeon-4

American Black Duck-27

Mallard-601

Hooded Merganser-18

Common Merganser-26

Red-breasted Merganser *-1

Ruffed Grouse-1

Wild Turkey-47

Horned Grebe-2

Great Blue Heron-1

Black Vulture-8

Turkey Vulture-4

Bald Eagle-4

Northern Harrier-4

Sharp-shinned Hawk-8

Cooper's Hawk-6

Accipiter sp.-1

Red-shouldered Hawk-1

Red-tailed Hawk-64

American Kestrel-4

Peregrine Falcon *-1

Ring-billed Gull-262

Herring Gull-92

Great Black-backed Gull-14

Gull sp.-4

Rock Pigeon-226

Mourning Dove-379

Eastern Screech-Owl-8

Great Horned Owl-2

Barred Owl-2

Belted Kingfisher-4

Red-bellied Woodpecker-65

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker-6

Downy Woodpecker-125

Hairy Woodpecker-28

Northern Flicker-16

Pileated Woodpecker-13

Blue Jay-484

American Crow-1,028

Common Raven-12

Horned Lark-19

Black-capped Chickadee-335

Tufted Titmouse-324

Red-breasted Nuthatch-17

White-breasted Nuthatch-155

Brown Creeper-20

Carolina Wren-31

Winter Wren-1

Golden-crowned Kinglet-75

Ruby-crowned Kinglet-1

Eastern Bluebird-58

Hermit Thrush-4

American Robin-140

Northern Mockingbird-30

European Starling-1,328

American Pipit *-2

Cedar Waxwing-128

American Tree Sparrow-217

Field Sparrow-1

Fox Sparrow-cw

Song Sparrow-93

Swamp Sparrow-22

White-throated Sparrow-403

White-crowned Sparrow -1

Dark-eyed Junco-1,558

Snow Bunting-1

Northern Cardinal-245

Red-winged Blackbird-cw

Common Grackle-cw

Brown-headed Cowbird-cw

Purple Finch-1

House Finch-79

American Goldfinch-166

House Sparrow-381

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