The 66th annual Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir (NYML) Audubon Christmas 
Bird Count (CBC) was conducted on Saturday, December 19, 2015, under 
exceptionally mild and pleasant field conditions.  Forty-eight 
participants in twelve field parties encountered a total of 13,953 
individuals representing 78 species, plus two additional count week 
species.  This year's total diversity was one shy of our record high 79 
recorded in the years 2014, 2012, and 2007.  Our total number of 
individuals was 1,708 fewer than last year's effort, and 2,139 short of 
our record high 16,092 set in 2008, but above the most recent ten-year 
average of 12,302 individuals/year.

Temperatures remained above freezing throughout the count day, ranging 
from an early morning low of 33 degrees (F) to an afternoon high of 38 
(F) on the Lomontville Flats in Hurley.  Winds were persistently strong 
overnight with gusts up to 35 mph, potentially hampering some of our 
efforts to detect owls.  Clear sunny skies and calmer winds predominated 
early to mid-morning, followed by overcast skies during the afternoon 
period.  No precipitation was recorded during the count day.  Field 
conditions were characterized by a complete lack of snow cover and 
ground frost, and entirely open water throughout the count area.  Night 
skies were mostly overcast, with minimal moonlight.

This year's count did not record any new species, however, two species 
were encountered for only the second time in the count's sixty-six year 
history.  Two Cackling Geese associating with a large flock of Canada 
Geese on Spring Lake off Lucas Avenue in Kingston were previously 
recorded for the first time last year from the same location, and one 
American Woodcock in full courtship display over a private field in 
Marbletown was recorded once previously on this count in 2011.

Stone Ridge Pond on Mill Dam Road in Stone Ridge hosted two unusual 
species of waterfowl for this December count.  Five American Wigeon 
represent a new high count and only the fourth occurrence for this 
species on the NYML CBC; and eight Gadwall tied our previous high count 
and represent our sixth overall occurrence.  Two Wood Ducks on Maple 
Ridge Community property in Ulster Park were recorded for only the fifth 
time, one Northern Saw-whet Owl and two Merlin were recorded for the 
sixth time, and a lone Chipping Sparrow represented our seventh 
historical record.  One Pied-billed Grebe was observed in the Wallkill 
River in New Paltz, two Red-headed Woodpeckers were present in their 
breeding swamp along Weston Road on the New Paltz/Esopus town line, and 
a Northern Shrike was observed in a field off Lenape Lane in New Paltz 
during the count week period, but was not detected on count day.

New high counts were also established for Bald Eagle (18, eclipsing 10 
in 2014), Cooper's Hawk (12, eclipsing 9 in 2014), Red-bellied 
Woodpecker (97, eclipsing 85 in 2014), Northern Flicker (24, eclipsing 
22 in 1992), Tufted Titmouse (419, significantly exceeding 364 from 
2014), American Pipit (41 in two flocks of 25 and 16 on the Lomontville 
cornfields, representing our seventh overall record and eclipsing our 
previous high count of 21 in 1994), and Fox Sparrow (7, including a 
remarkable six in one shrub, eclipsing the previous high count of 5 in 
1989).  Twenty-five Common Ravens tied last year's record high count.

American Robins were well represented with 592 individuals, one Hermit 
Thrush was found, and blackbirds were modestly represented by 15 
Red-winged Blackbirds, 4 Common Grackles, and 37 Brown-headed Cowbirds. 
We were not able to locate a lingering Gray Catbird, and we also did not 
detect any irruptive winter finches in the count area (siskins, 
redpolls, and grosbeaks) or half-hardy warblers, compared to 26 past 
occurrences of Yellow-Rumped Warbler on this count.  Common Goldeneye 
(previously recorded in 31 years), Common Loon (18 prior years), 
Rough-legged Hawk (22 years), Horned Lark (33 years), and Ruby-crowned 
Kinglet (19 years) were also missed on this year's count.

A complete table summarizing the count results by sector, with area 
descriptions and observer and effort information will be posted on the 
John Burroughs Natural History Society web site.  Thanks to all of the 
participants for their fine effort in providing extensive coverage of 
the count circle, and special thanks to Mark DeDea for making the 
arrangements for our post-count compilation at the Olympic Diner in 
Kingston.  Next year's Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir CBC is scheduled 
for Saturday, December 17, 2016.


Steve M. Chorvas
Mohonk Lake/Ashokan Reservoir CBC Compiler
Saugerties, NY 

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