Friday, Dec. 23rd - (from earlier in day when the most species of gull may have 
been observed, but with some lingering on into afternoon also.)

Randall’s Island, in New York County (which is within New York City) - 
Randall's is “not Manhattan” (island) but very nearby, in the same county as 
Manhattan… and is linked by both vehicular and foot bridges directly with 
Manhattan island. (The footbridge is free. The vehicular is also free, if one 
walks across. The foot-bridge is generally the easier walk.) NYC buses also 
link Randall’s Island with Manhattan and elsewhere, the (“Triboro to many of us 
old-folks, or “R.F.K.” bridge as re-named for a much-loved fallen American) 
larger bridge gets into Manhattan, The Bronx, and Queens Counties all within 
N.Y. City. (the waters of Randall’s Island also can include visibility into 
each of same 3 counties of N.Y. City.)  Manhattan and Randall’s Island are 
separated at least in part by the Harlem “River” which is itself really an 
estuary-extension of the East River, which also is an estuary by most 
definitions. These also connect into western Long Island Sound, and the East 
River thru to N.Y. Harbor and by extension thereby, to the Atlantic ocean, via 
the Hudson and the outer harbor of New York City. There is plenty of water and 
multiple waterways around all of New York City and also around the county we 
call New York.

The SHORT-BILLED (or “Mew-type”) GULL is a likely *first N.Y. County record*, 
if accepted as such by the avian records committee of NY State, and of course a 
regional and state very rare species as well.  

Please be VERY careful in every way should you decide to try seeking these 
gulls on Saturday, 12/24 as the local weather is likely to be dangerous, beyond 
bitter cold - in multiple respects. 

Adding to the already-amazing Short-billed Gull (sometimes called 'Mew Gull' in 
certain regions and according to form, and what taxonomics* one follows), found 
by Andrew Farnsworth and observed later by many many others, were at least 2 
adult-winter Black-headed  Gulls and Lesser Black-backed Gull,  and at-least 5 
Bonaprate’s Gulls (which are still a rare species in this county, despite 
recent sightings in a few areas this autumn, etc.) along with the far-more than 
1,000 total gulls (mainly, 80% or so, apparent Ring-billed Gulls, but with 
[American] Herring Gulls and also at least a few Great Black-backed Gulls, as 
well as (from Andrew F.) also a Laughing Gull on the start of all of this 
gull-apalooza being observed; the Laugher perhaps moving on or simply being 
obscured in the frenzy and fun of the rest of the gull and gullers who’d been 
flying in to see the spectacle.  If you happen to be counting, this is 8 (yes 
eight) Gull-species *at one time and location* for this one little county of 
N.Y. City. (and that too is perhaps a record here…)

* The American Ornithological Society in 2021, have split the two populations - 
once lumped as “Common Gull” in Nearctic and Palearctic regions - as distinct 
species. The forms are 'Mew Gull' (mostly) in the Palearctic and 'Short-billed 
Gull' in the Nearctic. BUT, there may be either / both in some situations which 
wander far - as many gulls will do. A bit more may be learned in (amongst other 
good sources) the K.M. Olsen books, esp. the most recent iterations, "Gulls of 
the World: a Photographic Guide” the latter occasionally seen in some libraries 
and available to browse in some phsyical book shops as well. 

Shout-out to J. Drucker as well for helping to re-find the rarest of the gulls 
on the day - and thanks always to D. Gochfeld.  The weather may have become 
rather frightful but those birds are just too delightful. And you all know the 
rest of *that old lyric*...

A Ruddy Turnstone at Randall’s Island also a notable bird for N.Y. County, even 
when so regular at other nearby county’s shore-side appropriate places in this 
season, another good bird on 12/23. 

- - - -
“Owl be back" said the gulls-of-Randall’s…  Thanks to all who were updating the 
birds and of course to Manhattan’s own A. Farnsworth for the incredible local 
findings. 

Enjoy the birds safely in such rapid weather-changes, and again Happy and 
Healthy season to all with good birds all around.

Tom Fiore
manhattan







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