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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OAK-791?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13713475#comment-13713475
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angela edited comment on OAK-791 at 7/19/13 9:34 AM:
-----------------------------------------------------

1) Characteristics of the Default Implementation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The default user management implementation present with OAK always stores 
user/group information in the workspace associated with the editing Session 
(see jr2 UserPerWorkspaceUserManager). The implementation of a user mgt variant 
corresponding to Jackrabbit's default
UserManagerImpl is blocked by missing workspace handling (see OAK-118).

The current user manager has the following characteristics that differ from the 
corresponding Jackrabbit implementation:

a) General

- Changes made to the user management API are always transient and require 
Session#save() to be persisted.
- In case of a failure Session#refresh is no longer called in order to prevent 
reverting other changes unrelated to the user mgt operation. Consequently it's 
the responsibility of the API consumer to specifically revert pending or 
invalid transient modifications.
- The implementation is no longer built on top of the JCR API but instead 
directly acts on Tree and PropertyState defined by the OAK API. This move 
allows to make use of the user management API within the OAK layer (aka SPI).

b) User/Group creation

- The rep:password property is no longer defined to be mandatory. Therefore a 
new user might be created without specifying a password. Note however, that 
User#changePassword does not allow to remove the password property.
- UserManager#createGroup(Principal) will no longer generate a groupID in case 
the principal name collides with an existing user or group ID. This has been 
considered redundant as the Jackrabbit API in the mean time added 
UserManager#createGroup(String groupID).
- Since OAK is designed to scale with flat hierarchies the former configuration 
options 'autoExpandTree' and 'autoExpandSize' are no longer supported.

c) Handling of the Authorizable ID

- As of OAK the node type definition of rep:Authorizable defines a new property 
rep:authorizableId which is intended to store the ID of a user or group.
- The default implementation comes with a dedicated property index for 
rep:authorizableId which asserts the uniqueness of that ID.
- Authorizable#getID returns the string value contained in rep:authorizableID 
and for backwards compatibility falls back on the node name in case the ID 
property is missing.
- The name of the authorizable node is generated based on a configurable 
implementation of the 'AuthorizableNodeName' interface (see configuration 
section below). By  default it uses the ID as name hint and includes a 
conversion to a valid JCR node name.


2) Builtin Users
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The setup of builtin user and group accounts is triggered by the configured 
WorkspaceInitializer associated with the user management configuration (see 
Configuration section below).
The default user mgt implementation in OAK comes with an initializer that 
creates the following builtin user accounts (as in JR2):

a) Administrator user 

The admin user is always being created. The ID of this user is retrieved from 
the user configuration parameter PARAM_ADMIN_ID, which defaults to "admin". 
As of OAK 1.0 however the administrator user might be created without initial 
password forcing the application to set the password upon start (see 
PARAM_OMIT_ADMIN_PW configuration parameter).

b) Anonymous user

In contrast to Jackrabbit 2.x the anonymous (or guest) user is optional. 
Creation will be skipped if the value of the PARAM_ANONYMOUS_ID configuration 
parameter is null or empty. 
Note, that the anonymous user will always be created without specifying a 
password in order to prevent login with SimpleCredentials. The proper way to 
obtain a guest session is:

{code}
   Repository#login(new GuestCredentials(), wspName);
{code}



                
      was (Author: anchela):
    1) Characteristics of the Default Implementation
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

The default user management implementation present with OAK always stores 
user/group information in the workspace associated with the editing Session 
(see jr2 UserPerWorkspaceUserManager). The implementation of a user mgt variant 
corresponding to Jackrabbit's default
UserManagerImpl is blocked by missing workspace handling (see OAK-118).

The current user manager has the following characteristics that differ from the 
corresponding Jackrabbit implementation:

a) General

- Changes made to the user management API are always transient and require 
Session#save() to be persisted.
- In case of a failure Session#refresh is no longer called in order to prevent 
reverting other changes unrelated to the user mgt operation. Consequently it's 
the responsibility of the API consumer to specifically revert pending or 
invalid transient modifications.
- The implementation is no longer built on top of the JCR API but instead 
directly acts on Tree and PropertyState defined by the OAK API. This move 
allows to make use of the user management API within the OAK layer (aka SPI).

b) User/Group creation

- The rep:password property is no longer defined to be mandatory. Therefore a 
new user might be created without specifying a password. Note however, that 
User#changePassword does not allow to remove the password property.
- UserManager#createGroup(Principal) will no longer generate a groupID in case 
the principal name collides with an existing user or group ID. This has been 
considered redundant as the Jackrabbit API in the mean time added 
UserManager#createGroup(String groupID).
- Since OAK is designed to scale with flat hierarchies the former configuration 
options 'autoExpandTree' and 'autoExpandSize' are no longer supported.

c) Handling of the Authorizable ID

- As of OAK the node type definition of rep:Authorizable defines a new property 
rep:authorizableId which is intended to store the ID of a user or group.
- The default implementation comes with a dedicated property index for 
rep:authorizableId which asserts the uniqueness of that ID.
- Authorizable#getID returns the string value contained in rep:authorizableID 
and for backwards compatibility falls back on the node name in case the ID 
property is missing.
- The name of the authorizable node is generated based on a configurable 
implementation of the 'AuthorizableNodeName' interface (see configuration 
section below). By  default it uses the ID as name hint and includes a 
conversion to a valid JCR node name.


                  
> UserManagement: Document changes wrt Jackrabbit 2
> -------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OAK-791
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OAK-791
>             Project: Jackrabbit Oak
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jcr
>            Reporter: angela
>            Assignee: angela
>


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