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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OAK-1044?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13778594#comment-13778594
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Marcel Reutegger commented on OAK-1044:
---------------------------------------

Another area where an improvement is possible is the background write 
operation. MongoMK updates the nodes one by one, which means a request to 
MongoDB for each of the nodes it updates. While MongoDB does not support batch 
updates, it does have a way to update multiple documents, which match a given 
query. This is something we might be able to leverage in this situation. The 
background write usually updates multiple documents the same way. E.g. it sets 
a new _lastRev to a given revision. Those updates with the same revision could 
be packed together in a multi document update.
                
> Reduce traffic between MongoMK and MongoDB
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OAK-1044
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OAK-1044
>             Project: Jackrabbit Oak
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: core, mongomk
>            Reporter: Marcel Reutegger
>
> There is quite some redundant traffic going on between MongoMK and MongoDB, 
> which can have a major impact on performance. One of the problems we already 
> saw in the past when there are many changes on a node. The document in 
> MongoDB grows and with every modification to the node the cost increases 
> because MongoMK always requests the complete old document from MongoDB in the 
> response. This is done for several reasons:
> 1) MongoMK looks at the returned old document and checks if the updates 
> applied do not conflict.
> 2) MongoMK updates its cache with the old document and the updates it applied.
> Splitting the documents when they reach a certain size keeps the cost for an 
> update within bounds, but most of the time the response just contains 
> redundant information already present in MongoMK. E.g. when no other MongoMK 
> instance modified the node, the returned document is the same as the one 
> potentially already in the cache.

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