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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OAK-9304?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17258651#comment-17258651
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Julian Reschke commented on OAK-9304:
-------------------------------------

So one issue here is:

   new String(Charsets.ISO_8859_1.encode(fileName).array())

You are are creating a ISO-8859-1 encoded byte array, but then pass that to the 
default contructor of String(), which will use the platform encoding to 
transform bytes to characters. Using the platform encoding except in trivial 
cases almost always is a bug.


> Filename with special characters in direct download URI Content-Disposition 
> are causing HTTP 400 errors from Azure
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OAK-9304
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OAK-9304
>             Project: Jackrabbit Oak
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: blob-cloud, blob-cloud-azure, blob-plugins
>    Affects Versions: 1.36.0
>            Reporter: Matt Ryan
>            Assignee: Matt Ryan
>            Priority: Major
>
> When generating a direct download URI for a filename with certain 
> non-standard characters in the name, it can cause the resulting signed URI to 
> be considered invalid by some blob storage services (Azure in particular).  
> This can lead to blob storage services being unable to service the URl 
> request.
> For example, a filename of "Ausländische.jpg" currently requests a 
> Content-Disposition header that looks like:
> {noformat}
> inline; filename="Ausländische.jpg"; filename*=UTF-8''Ausla%CC%88ndische.jpg 
> {noformat}
> Azure blob storage service fails trying to parse a URI with that 
> Content-Disposition header specification in the query string.  It instead 
> should look like:
> {noformat}
> inline; filename="Ausla?ndische.jpg"; filename*=UTF-8''Ausla%CC%88ndische.jpg 
> {noformat}
>  
> The "filename" portion of the Content-Disposition needs to consist of 
> ISO-8859-1 characters, per [https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6266#section-4.3] 
> in this paragraph:
> {quote}The parameters "filename" and "filename*" differ only in that 
> "filename*" uses the encoding defined in RFC5987, allowing the use of 
> characters not present in the ISO-8859-1 character set ISO-8859-1.
> {quote}
> Note that the purpose of this ticket is to address compatibility issues with 
> blob storage services, not to ensure ISO-8859-1 compatibility.  However, by 
> encoding the "filename" portion using standard Java character set encoding 
> conversion (e.g. {{Charsets.ISO_8859_1.encode(fileName)}}), we can generate a 
> URI that works with Azure, delivers the proper Content-Disposition header in 
> responses, and generates the proper client result (meaning, the correct name 
> for the downloaded file).



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