See my reply to Justin.

BTW, is not the client authentication one of the pain point for the server
that we want to solve statelessly?


2013/11/5 Anthony Nadalin <[email protected]>

>  We need to avoid encoding secrets and authentication with client_id as
> authentication is not part of our mission
>
>
>
> *From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf
> Of *Nat Sakimura
> *Sent:* Monday, November 4, 2013 1:38 PM
> *To:* Hannes Tschofenig
> *Cc:* [email protected] WG
> *Subject:* Re: [OAUTH-WG] draft-bradley-stateless-oauth-client-00
>
>
>
> Since the client_id is supposed to be opaque, it would probably be better
> to JWE encrypt (note: all JWE encryption are integrity protected as well)
> by the authorization server upon issuing it to the client. This way, we
> have exactly one way of doing the things, and it works for both symmetric
> and asymmetric case.
>
>
>
> I see this more useful in the case of symmetric client secret.
>
>
>
> If the client were just using public key crypto to authenticate itself to
> the server, using the URI of the location of the client metadata as the
> client_id would suffice.
>
>
>
> This has an advantage of smaller client_id.
>
>
>
> 2013/11/2 Hannes Tschofenig <[email protected]>
>
> Hi John,
>
> thanks for the super-quick response.
>
>
> Am 01.11.13 19:18, schrieb John Bradley:
>
>
>
> The client_id would continue to be opaque to the client as it is now.
> The AS can send a JWE using AES_128_CBC_HMAC_SHA_256 to encrypt and
> provide integrity if it is using a symmetric key (probably the
> simplest thing if we are talking about a single registration endpoint
> paired with a single AS)  In more complicated scenarios where perhaps
> a group of AS share a single registration endpoint you probably want
> to use asymmetric signature  then asymmetric encryption + integrity.
> Those are deployment decisions that need to be documented but can be
> transparent to teh client.
>
>
>
> Maybe it would be good to state that in the document that this is a
> possible option without introducing further complications (other than the
> verification procedure is different). If the AS signs the JWT then it just
> needs to compare whether the issuer field matches what it had previously
> put in there. If someone else signs the JWT then it needs to check with
> some trust anchor store or something similar whether it trusts that
> specific issuer.
>
>
>
>
> Sorry to my mind it is obvious that the JWT would be integrity
> protected/signed for all clients including clients using asymmetric
> authentication to the token endpoint, and and
> signed+encrypted+integrity for clients using symmetric
> authentication.   That can be made clearer.
>
>
>
> It would be good to say that because the effort is rather low and there
> are benefits in doing so.
>
>
>
>
> It might make sense to assume the issuer is just the AS but the AS
> can do that without the benefit of a spec now, as there is no
> interoperability issue.
>
> The spec defining the JWT structure and signing and encryption
> methods has the most benefit when you don't have such a tight
> coupling between registration and AS.
>
> That is likely why Justin and I didn't think a spec was necessary for
> the simple case other than to show people this is possible with the
> existing registration spec.
>
>
>
> I think there is value in providing that information for implementers even
> though it does not require new extensions or so.
>
>
>
>
> I am OK with strengthening the wording on signing/integrity
> protecting and encryption.  eg if a symmetric key is included the JWT
> MUST be encrypted.
>
>
>
> Cool.
>
>
>
>
> I don't necessarily want to make any algorithm a must as that limits
> algorithm agility in the future.
>
>  OK.
>
>
>
>
> Thanks for giving it a read, see you Sunday I expect.
>
>  Unfortunately not since I am unable to attend the upcoming IETF meeting.
> Derek will run the show.
>
> Ciao
> Hannes
>
>
>
>
> John B.
>
>
> On Nov 1, 2013, at 2:32 PM, Hannes Tschofenig
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi John, Hi all,
>
> I read your document and here a few remarks.
>
> In the dynamic client registration conference calls the topic of
> the stateless client was raised since there was the argument in the
> air that the current OAuth 2.0 RFC requires clients to be stateless
> due to the nature of the client identifier.
>
> It seems that you have found a way to make the client stateless
> with regard to the client identifier (i.e., that the authorization
> server does not need to store information about the client) by
> dumping state information in the client identifier itself. In your
> case you use a JWT, which is clever.
>
> Since RFC 6749 explicitly says that the client identifier string
> size is left undefined  and that the client should avoid making
> assumptions about the identifier size I don't see a problem with
> the proposed approach.
>
> Now, there is one issue that I am wondering about. The client
> identifier itself is not sufficient for authorizing the client (for
> confidential clients). Instead, there is typically the need to have
> a secret. Now, the secret is not conveyed in the JWT, at least not
> in the way you have define it. You could of course do that and
> there is a document that provides prior art, see
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5077 The story essentially is that the
> structure (JWT in your case) includes the key but of course then
> you have to encrypt the entire blob.
>
> In the case of public clients wouldn't you want to mandate at least
> a digital signature or a keyed message digest for the JWT since
> otherwise there is the risk that the client changes some of the
> parameters to impersonate someone?
>
> A few other questions:
>
> * You write: "The issuer SHOULD sign the JWT with JWS in such a way
> that the signature can be verified by the authorization server. "
>
> I believe what you want to say is the following: The authorization
> creates the client identifier (using the JWT) and the client does
> not parse the received content since it treats it as opaque.
> However, the authorization server MUST be able to process and
> verify received client identifiers it previously created, which
> requires to apply cryptographic processing when a JWT is signed
> (using a JWS) and when a JWT is encrypted (using a JWE).
>
> (I ignore the issue that I believe the JWT needs to be signed [for
> public clients] and encrypted [for confidential clients].)
>
> * You should submit the document as draft-bradley-oauth; this makes
> it easier to find the document.
>
> * You write: " The issuer MAY encrypt the JWT with JWE. "
>
> I think you want to be stronger by saying that JWE MUST be used
> when the authorization server wants to apply confidentiality
> protection of the JWT. While the authorization server could use
> other techniques as well the purpose of the document is to describe
> one way to accomplish the goal and therefore it makes sense to be
> specific.
>
> I would even go as far as suggesting specific algorithms to use, as
> an example.
>
> * Although not stated directly I believe you allow the client
> identifier to be created by a party other than the authorization
> server. While this would theoretically make sense wouldn't it be
> useful to just assume that the issuer is the authorization server?
>
> Ciao Hannes _______________________________________________ OAuth
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>
>
>
> --
> Nat Sakimura (=nat)
>
> Chairman, OpenID Foundation
> http://nat.sakimura.org/
> @_nat_en
>



-- 
Nat Sakimura (=nat)
Chairman, OpenID Foundation
http://nat.sakimura.org/
@_nat_en
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