>From www.globeandmail.com  - the facts and arguments page.

Composers and bicycles 

The invention of the bicycle sparked a social revolution in the 19th 
century, writes Graeme Fife in BBC Music magazine. Composers celebrated 
the joys of the velocipede in song (and musical wags made reference to 
Wagner's Ring cycle). Some notes about classical composers and bikes:

"I seem to be absolutely born for the cycle," wrote Gustav Mahler 
(1860-1911), "and I've already reached the stage where all the horses 
avoid me, but I'm still not good at ringing my bell." He claimed that 
only cycling offered any relief from the chronic pain of his 
hemorrhoids.

The plot of the opera Fedora, by Umberto Giordano (1867-1948) included 
an abduction by bicycle.

Ernest Chausson (1855-99), the death-obsessed French composer, died when 
he was pitched from his bike and he struck a stone wall head first.

When Sir Edward Elgar (1857-1934), a keen biker, was knighted in 1904, 
he cycled 50 miles to break the good news to his elderly father. 
Kevin Nelson

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