Net Gearing = total hutang dikurangi kas dibagi jumlah total (hutang dikurangi 
kas + BookValue Equity), alias total hutang dikurangi kas dibagi total aset

DPS = Dividend per saham

NAVS = total aset dikurang total liabilities dibagi jumlah saham. NAVS mirip 
book value of equity hanya kalo ada yg NAVs nya beda ama book value equitynya 
biasanya krn metode pencatatannya (kalo di book value of equity mungkin pake 
metode ekuitas sementara kalo NAVS pake nilai di pasar)

DER = Total hutang dibagi total nilai buku ekuitas

NPM = Net profit margin atau margin keuntungan bersih, persentasi laba bersih 
dr penjualan.

perusahaan bagus secara relatif mungkin biasanya :

 net gearingnya rendah, ato minimal dalam tren yg makin kecil di tahun berjalan.

DPS sih relatif tp makin besar dividend yield (rasio dividen thdp harga pasar) 
biasanya indikasi saham makin "murah/wajar"

NAVS = Makin besar makin baik, rasio NAVS terhadap harga pasar, makin besar 
makin baik.

DER = Makin kecil makin baik, yg konservatif biasanya ga mau lebih dari 1 

NPM = makin besar makin baik.. nah khusus ini penting banget nih, saya biasanya 
perhatiin bener nih NPM, misalkan revenue dy naik tp NPM turun, mesti diteliti 
apakah penurunan NPM ini sifatnya bakal permanen apa engga. dan NPM ini jg 
krusial bwt liat seberapa bagus manajemen menjalankan tugasnya untuk efisiensi.






 
"You make most of your money in a bear market, you just don't realize it at the 
time, because you're able to buy good bussiness at cheap prices. And although 
it doesn't feel good because of the uncertainty, this is when the opportunities 
are best." 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


----- Original Message ----
From: rudd haas <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: obrolan-bandar@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, February 4, 2008 6:54:47 PM
Subject: Re: [obrolan-bandar] Re: tanya (RevenueVsTP),. Embah, KangOcoy, 
PakDE,. or anyone could help/?










  


    
            
Kang Ocoy,
   
   
  Boleh nanya, maksud dari istilah2 berikut ini :
   
  1. Net Gearing
  2. DPS
  3. NAVS
  4. DER
  5. NPM (%)
   
  termasuk batasan2 untuk perusahan dengan performance bagus, range nya di 
berapa ya
   
  thanks sebelumnya..
   
   
  

thom chris <thom_chris2000@ yahoo.com> wrote:
      kang makasih ya.., dapat darimana ini..
 (kao boleh tau
websitenya apa?),.. atau dari bahan ajaran sewaktu
kuliah (atau bahan untuk ngajar di kampus)?

kang,. boleh tak dicontohin, cara ngitungnya pake
metode yg ada dibawah ini,.,. (biar tau gitu
ngebedainnya, sampe skrg cuma tau bedanya aja, blm tau
ngegunainnya) ,.

ya sudah kang ocoy buat saja.., jadi tidak repot..
sukur2x kalo mo dibuatin yg baru,.,.
kalo tidak merepotkan..

trims sblumnya,.,.

--- kang_ocoy_maen_ saham
<kang_ocoy_maen_ [EMAIL PROTECTED] com> wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ini khusus buat pendekatan valuasi relatifnya aja
> yah...
> 
> 
> 
> RATIOS USEFUL FOR VALUING STOCKS IN DIFFERENT
> INDUSTRIES
> 
> 
> 
> Industry
> 
> Sub-sector
> 
> Commonly used multiples
> 
> 
> 
> 
>
 
> 
> 
> Automobiles
> 
> Manufacturers
> 
> P/S
> 
> 
> 
> Components
> 
> P/CE, P/S
> 
> Banks
> 
> -
> 
> P/BV
> 
> Base Materials
> 
> Paper
> 
> P/BV
> 
> 
> 
> Chemicals
> 
> EV/EBITDA, EV/S, P/CE
> 
> 
> 
> Metals and Mining
> 
> P/LFCF, EV/EBITDA
> 
> Building and Cons
> 
> -
> 
> P/LFCF, EV/FCF, PER, EV/EBITDA
> 
> Business Services
> 
> -
> 
> EV/EBITDA, ROCE, P/LFCF,PER, PEG
> 
> Capital Goods
> 
> Engineering
> 
> PER, EV/EBIDTA, EV/S
> 
> 
> 
> Defence
> 
> PER, EV/EBIDTA, EV/S
> 
> Food, Drinks, Tobacco
> 
> Food Producers
> 
> EV/EBITDA, EV/CE
> 
>
 
> 
> Brewers and Pubs
> 
> ROCE, PER, PEG, PER RELATIVE
> 
> 
> 
> Alcoholic Beverages
> 
> EV/EBITDA
> 
> 
> 
> Tobacco
> 
> ROCE
> 
> Healthcare
> 
> -
> 
> PER, PER RELATIVE, EV/EBITDA
> 
> Insurance
> 
> -
> 
> P/AV
> 
> Leisure
> 
> -
> 
> EV/EBITDA
> 
> Media
> 
> -
> 
> PER RELATIVE, EV/EBITDA
> 
> Oil and Gas
> 
> -
> 
> PER, EV/CE
> 
> Real Estate
> 
> -
> 
> P/FAD, EV/EBITDA, P/NAV
> 
> Retail and Consumer Goods
> 
> Clothing
> 
> PER RELATIVE, EV/EBITDA
> 
> 
> 
> Food
> 
> PER RELATIVE
> 
> 
> 
> Luxury Goods
> 
> PER, PEG, EV/S, EV/E TO EBITDA
 GROWTH
> 
> Technology
> 
> -
> 
> PER, PER RELATIVE
> 
> Telecoms
> 
> -
> 
> EV/E TO EBITDA GROWTH
> 
> Transport
> 
> Air Transport
> 
> EV/EBITDA
> 
> 
> 
> Road Transport
> 
> P/S
> 
> Utilities
> 
> -
> 
> PER, P/CE
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
=== message truncated ===

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